oneip

oneip Commit Details


Date:2015-05-10 10:37:35 (9 years 7 months ago)
Author:Natalie Adams
Branch:master
Commit:20ee52940c128de076735e0cd1d0ef36e9cf5371
Message:Fixing issue with C# code and documentation - port from google code

Changes:

File differences

CS/IP.cs
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using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Collections;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Runtime.Serialization;
namespace Network
{
public static class Int32Extensions
{
public static Boolean[] ToBooleanArray(this Int32 i)
{
return Convert.ToString(i, 2 /*for binary*/).Select(s => s.Equals('1')).ToArray();
}
}
public static class BitArrayMath
{
/*
* Seriously? You can't use operators in extensions?
* http://stackoverflow.com/questions/172658/operator-overloading-with-c-sharp-extension-methods
*
*
*
*/
public static BitArray Add(this BitArray bi, int val)
{
return BitArrayMathControl(bi, val, Operation.Add);
}
public static BitArray Subtract(this BitArray bi, int val)
{
return BitArrayMathControl(bi, val, Operation.Subtract);
}
private enum Operation {
Add,
Subtract
}
private static bool[] fullAdder(bool abit, bool bbit, bool cbit)
{
// bit 0 = sum bit
// bit 1 = carry bit
bool[] ret = new bool[2] { false, false };
ret[0] = (abit ^ bbit) ^ cbit;
ret[1] = (abit & bbit) | (bbit & cbit) | (abit & cbit);
return ret;
}
private static bool[] fullSubtractor(bool xbit, bool ybit, bool zbit)
{
bool[] ret = new bool[2] { false, false };
ret[0] = xbit ^ ybit ^ zbit;
ret[1] = zbit & (xbit ^ ybit) | !xbit & ybit;
return ret;
}
private static BitArray BitArrayMathControl(BitArray bi, int val, BitArrayMath.Operation op)
{
bool[] bits = new bool[bi.Count];
bool[] result = new bool[2] { false, false };
bool[] valboolarr = new bool[bi.Count];
bool[] tmpboolarr = val.ToBooleanArray();
for (int i = 0; i < tmpboolarr.Length; i++)
{
valboolarr[bi.Count - 1 - i] = tmpboolarr[tmpboolarr.Length - i - 1];
}
List<bool> valbits = new List<bool>();
BitArray baval;
baval = new BitArray(valboolarr);
for (int i = bi.Count - 1; i >= 0; i--)
{
if (op == Operation.Add)
result = fullAdder(bi[i], baval[i], result[1]);
else if (op == Operation.Subtract)
result = fullSubtractor(bi[i], baval[i], result[1]);
bits[i] = result[0];
}
return new BitArray(bits);
}
public static bool bitsEqual(this BitArray bi1, BitArray bi2)
{
bool[] b1arr = new bool[bi1.Count];
bool[] b2arr = new bool[bi2.Count];
bi1.CopyTo(b1arr, 0);
bi2.CopyTo(b2arr, 0);
return (b1arr.SequenceEqual(b2arr)) ? true : false;
}
public static bool lessThan(this BitArray input, BitArray compare)
{
bool isequal;
isequal = input.bitsEqual(compare);
if (isequal)
return false;
if (BitArrayMath.BitArrayCompare(input, compare))
return true;
else
return false;
}
public static bool greaterThan(this BitArray input, BitArray compare)
{
bool isequal;
isequal = input.bitsEqual(compare);
if (isequal)
return false;
if (BitArrayMath.BitArrayCompare(input, compare))
return false;
else
return true;
}
public static bool lessThanOrEqual(this BitArray input, BitArray compare)
{
bool isequal;
isequal = input.bitsEqual(compare);
if (isequal)
return true;
if (BitArrayMath.BitArrayCompare(input, compare))
return true;
else
return false;
}
public static bool greaterThanOrEqual(this BitArray input, BitArray compare)
{
bool isequal;
isequal = input.bitsEqual(compare);
if (isequal)
return true;
if (BitArrayMath.BitArrayCompare(input, compare))
return false;
else
return true;
}
private static bool BitArrayCompare(BitArray bi1, BitArray bi2)
{
//Idea from -> http://mailman.linuxchix.org/pipermail/courses/2002-November/001043.html
/*
* true if bi1 < bi2
* false if bi1 > bi2
*/
for (int i = 0; i < bi1.Count; i++)
{
if (bi1[i] == true && bi2[i] != true)
return false;
else if (bi1[i] != true && bi2[i] == true)
return true;
}
return false;
}
}
}
namespace Network
{
public class InvalidIPFormat : System.Exception
{
public InvalidIPFormat(string msg) : base(msg)
{
}
protected InvalidIPFormat(SerializationInfo info, StreamingContext ctxt)
: base(info, ctxt)
{ }
}
public class InvalidIP : System.Exception
{
public InvalidIP(string msg)
: base(msg)
{
}
protected InvalidIP(SerializationInfo info, StreamingContext ctxt)
: base(info, ctxt)
{ }
}
public class InvalidIPInput : System.Exception
{
public InvalidIPInput(string msg)
: base(msg)
{
}
protected InvalidIPInput(SerializationInfo info, StreamingContext ctxt)
: base(info, ctxt)
{ }
}
public class InvalidMask : System.Exception
{
public InvalidMask(string msg)
: base(msg)
{
}
protected InvalidMask(SerializationInfo info, StreamingContext ctxt)
: base(info, ctxt)
{ }
}
public class IPNotSet : System.Exception
{
public IPNotSet(string msg)
: base(msg)
{
}
protected IPNotSet(SerializationInfo info, StreamingContext ctxt)
: base(info, ctxt)
{ }
}
}
namespace Network
{
/*
* http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Logic_gate
* http://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/Practical_Electronics/Adders
* Algorithm:
*
*
* full adder(abit, bbit, carrybit) returns sumbit and carrybit:
* sumbit = ( abit XOR bbit ) XOR carrybit
* carrybit = ( abit & bbit ) | ( bbit & carrybit ) | ( abit & carrybit)
*
* create bit array consisting of cidrbits - 32 set to zero
* onarray = (numberofbits in rightarray - 1 set to zero) + one bit set to 1
* carrybit = 0
* sumarray = rightbitarray
*
*
* while( rightbitarray =! finalip )
* if carrybit = 1
* break
* else
* ipaddr = cidrbitarry + sumarray
* convert each 8 bits of ipaddr to oct1, oct2, oct3, oct4
* print oct1 . oct2 . oct3 . oct4
*
* for i = 0 to rightbitarray.length
* abit = rightbitarray[0]
* bbit = onearray[0]
* sumbit, carrybit = full_adder(abit, bbit, carrybit)
* shift onrarray to the right by one - http://stackoverflow.com/questions/3684002/bitarray-shift-bits/7696793#7696793
* shift rightbitarray to the right by one
* sumarray += sumbit
*
*
*
*/
public class IP
{
private BitArray cidr;
private BitArray ipaddr;
private int iptype;
public IP(string ipaddr)
{
if (this.setIPv4(ipaddr))
return;
else if (this.setIPv6(ipaddr))
return;
else
throw new Network.InvalidIPFormat("The input " + ipaddr + " was not a valid IP address in the proper format");
}
private bool setIPv4(string ipaddr)
{
List<string> iparr;
List<string> ipcidrarr;
//int cidr;
if (ipaddr.Contains(":"))
return false;
if (ipaddr.Contains("/"))
{
ipcidrarr = ipaddr.Split('/').ToList();
if (!this.isValidIPv4(ipcidrarr[0]))
throw new InvalidIP("The input " + ipaddr + " was not a valid IPv4" + " address in the proper format");
iparr = ipcidrarr[0].Split('.').ToList();
this.cidr = this.getCIDR(Int32.Parse(ipcidrarr[1]), 32);
}
else
{
if (!this.isValidIPv4(ipaddr))
throw new InvalidIP("The input " + ipaddr + " was not a valid IPv4" + " address in the proper format");
iparr = ipaddr.Split('.').ToList();
}
if (iparr.Count != 4)
{
throw new Exception("Not enough octects");
}
else
{
this.ipaddr = this.IPv4ToBin(iparr);
}
this.iptype = 4;
return true;
}
private BitArray IPv4ToBin(List<string> iparr)
{
List<bool> octarr;
octarr = this.toBinary(Convert.ToInt32(iparr[0]), 8);
octarr.AddRange(this.toBinary(Convert.ToInt32(iparr[1]), 8));
octarr.AddRange(this.toBinary(Convert.ToInt32(iparr[2]), 8));
octarr.AddRange(this.toBinary(Convert.ToInt32(iparr[3]), 8));
//octarr.Reverse();
return new BitArray(octarr.ToArray());
}
private BitArray IPv6ToBin(List<string> iparr)
{
List<bool> octarr;
octarr = this.toBinary(Convert.ToInt32(iparr[0], 16), 16);
octarr.AddRange(this.toBinary(Convert.ToInt32(iparr[1], 16), 16));
octarr.AddRange(this.toBinary(Convert.ToInt32(iparr[2], 16), 16));
octarr.AddRange(this.toBinary(Convert.ToInt32(iparr[3], 16), 16));
octarr.AddRange(this.toBinary(Convert.ToInt32(iparr[4], 16), 16));
octarr.AddRange(this.toBinary(Convert.ToInt32(iparr[5], 16), 16));
octarr.AddRange(this.toBinary(Convert.ToInt32(iparr[6], 16), 16));
octarr.AddRange(this.toBinary(Convert.ToInt32(iparr[8], 16), 16));
//octarr.Reverse();
return new BitArray(octarr.ToArray());
}
private List<bool> toBinary(int oct, int pad)
{
string binary = "";
List<bool> biarr = new List<bool>();
binary = Convert.ToString(oct, 2);
binary = binary.PadLeft(pad, '0');
foreach (char digit in binary)
{
switch (digit)
{
case '0':
biarr.Add(false);
break;
case '1':
biarr.Add(true);
break;
}
}
return biarr;
}
private BitArray getCIDR(int cidr, int numofbits)
{
List<bool> cidrbits = new List<bool>();
for (int i = 0; i < cidr; i++)
{
cidrbits.Add(true);
}
if (cidrbits.Count < numofbits)
{
for (int i = 0; i < numofbits - cidr; i++)
{
cidrbits.Add(false);
}
}
return new BitArray(cidrbits.ToArray());
}
private bool setIPv6(string ipaddr)
{
List<string> ipv6 = new List<string>();
List<string> ipv6arr = new List<string>();
List<string> newipaddr = new List<string>();
if (ipaddr.Contains("/"))
{
ipv6 = ipaddr.Split('/').ToList();
this.cidr = this.getCIDR(Int32.Parse(ipv6[1]), 128);
ipv6arr = ipv6[0].Split(':').ToList() ;
}
else
{
ipv6arr = ipaddr.Split(':').ToList();
}
newipaddr = this.fillIPv6Address(String.Join(":", ipv6arr.ToArray()));
if (!this.isValidIPv6(String.Join(":", newipaddr.ToArray())))
throw new InvalidIP("The input " + ipaddr + " was not a valid IPv" + 6 + " address in the proper format");
this.ipaddr = this.IPv6ToBin(newipaddr);
this.iptype = 6;
return true;
}
private List<int> IPv6ToDec(List<string> ipaddr)
{
List<int> octs = new List<int>();
foreach(string oct in ipaddr)
{
octs.Add(Convert.ToInt32(oct, 16));
}
return octs;
}
private bool isValidIPv4(string ipaddr)
{
List<string> iparr;
int oct1, oct2, oct3, oct4;
try
{
iparr = ipaddr.Split('.').ToList();
oct1 = int.Parse(iparr[0]);
oct2 = int.Parse(iparr[1]);
oct3 = int.Parse(iparr[2]);
oct4 = int.Parse(iparr[3]);
}
catch (Exception e)
{
throw new Exception("There was a problem converting the octects to ints", e);
}
if (oct1 <= 0 && oct1 >= 255)
return false;
if (oct2 <= 0 && oct2 >= 255)
return false;
if (oct3 <= 0 && oct3 >= 255)
return false;
if (oct4 <= 0 && oct4 >= 255)
return false;
return true;
}
private bool isValidIPv6(string ipaddr)
{
List<string> iparr;
int oct1, oct2, oct3, oct4, oct5, oct6, oct7, oct8;
try
{
iparr = ipaddr.Split(':').ToList();
oct1 = Convert.ToInt32(iparr[0], 16);
oct2 = Convert.ToInt32(iparr[1], 16);
oct3 = Convert.ToInt32(iparr[2], 16);
oct4 = Convert.ToInt32(iparr[3], 16);
oct5 = Convert.ToInt32(iparr[4], 16);
oct6 = Convert.ToInt32(iparr[5], 16);
oct7 = Convert.ToInt32(iparr[6], 16);
oct8 = Convert.ToInt32(iparr[7], 16);
}
catch (Exception e)
{
throw new Exception("There was a problem converting the octects to ints", e);
}
if (oct1 <= 0 && oct1 >= 0xFFFF)
return false;
if (oct2 <= 0 && oct2 >= 0xFFFF)
return false;
if (oct3 <= 0 && oct3 >= 0xFFFF)
return false;
if (oct4 <= 0 && oct4 >= 0xFFFF)
return false;
if (oct5 <= 0 && oct5 >= 0xFFFF)
return false;
if (oct6 <= 0 && oct6 >= 0xFFFF)
return false;
if (oct7 <= 0 && oct7 >= 0xFFFF)
return false;
if (oct8 <= 0 && oct8 >= 0xFFFF)
return false;
return true;
}
private List<string> fillIPv6Address(string ipstr)
{
List<string> sections = new List<string>();
List<string> ipv6arr;
string tmpip;
int numofsections;
if (ipstr.Contains("::"))
{
ipv6arr = ipstr.Split(':').ToList();
numofsections = 8 - (from x in ipv6arr where x != "" select x).ToList().Count();
for (int i = 0; i <= numofsections; i++)
{
sections.Add("0000");
}
tmpip = ipstr.Replace("::", ":" + String.Join(":", sections.ToArray()) + ":");
return tmpip.Trim(':').Split(':').ToList();
}
else
{
return ipstr.Split(':').ToList();
}
}
private ArrayList getIPv6SubnetMask(int cidr)
{
if (this.iptype == 6)
{
List<bool> bits = new List<bool>();
for (int i = 0; i <= cidr; i++)
{
bits.Add(true);
}
for (int i = 0; i <= 128 - cidr; i++)
{
bits.Add(false);
}
return new ArrayList(bits.ToArray());
}
else
{
return new ArrayList();
}
}
public string getIPv4SubnetMask()
{
if (this.iptype == 4)
return this.calcIPv4Address(this.cidr);
else
return "";
}
public string getIPv4Address()
{
return this.calcIPv4Address(this.ipaddr);
}
private string calcIPv4Address(BitArray ip)
{
bool[] bits = new bool[32];
ip.CopyTo(bits, 0);
List<bool> oct = new List<bool>(bits);
int oct1, oct2, oct3, oct4;
oct1 = this.bitsToDec(oct.GetRange(0, 8));
oct2 = this.bitsToDec(oct.GetRange(8, 8));
oct3 = this.bitsToDec(oct.GetRange(16, 8));
oct4 = this.bitsToDec(oct.GetRange(24, 8));
return String.Format("{0}.{1}.{2}.{3}",
oct1,
oct2,
oct3,
oct4);
}
private string calcIPv6Address(BitArray ip)
{
bool[] bits = new bool[128];
ip.CopyTo(bits, 0);
List<bool> oct = new List<bool>(bits);
string oct1, oct2, oct3, oct4, oct5, oct6, oct7, oct8;
oct1 = this.bitsToHex(oct.GetRange(0, 16));
oct2 = this.bitsToHex(oct.GetRange(16, 16));
oct3 = this.bitsToHex(oct.GetRange(32, 16));
oct4 = this.bitsToHex(oct.GetRange(48, 16));
oct5 = this.bitsToHex(oct.GetRange(64, 16));
oct6 = this.bitsToHex(oct.GetRange(80, 16));
oct7 = this.bitsToHex(oct.GetRange(96, 16));
oct8 = this.bitsToHex(oct.GetRange(112, 16));
return String.Format("{0}:{1}:{2}:{3}:{4}:{5}:{6}:{7}",
oct1,
oct2,
oct3,
oct4,
oct5,
oct6,
oct7,
oct8);
}
private int bitsToDec(List<bool> bits)
{
string bitstr = String.Join("", bits.ToArray());
bitstr = bitstr.Replace("False", "0");
bitstr = bitstr.Replace("True", "1");
return Convert.ToInt32(bitstr, 2);
}
private string bitsToHex(List<bool> bits)
{
string bitstr = String.Join("", bits.ToArray());
bitstr = bitstr.Replace("False", "0");
bitstr = bitstr.Replace("True", "1");
return Convert.ToInt32(bitstr, 2).ToString("X");
}
private BitArray calcIPv4FirstAddress()
{
// formula => ( ip & cidr ) + 1
return (this.ipaddr.And(this.cidr).Add(1));
}
public string getIPv4FirstAddress()
{
return this.calcIPv4Address(this.calcIPv4FirstAddress());
}
public string getIPv4LastAddress()
{
return this.calcIPv4Address(this.calcIPv4LastAddress());
}
private BitArray calcIPv4LastAddress()
{
//formula => ( ip | ~cidr ) - 1
BitArray tmp;
// Not alters the variable itself so we have to NOT it here,
// perform calculations, then NOT it later to reset the bits
this.cidr.Not();
tmp = this.ipaddr.Or(this.cidr);
tmp = tmp.Subtract(1);
this.cidr.Not();
return tmp;
}
public string getIPv4NetworkAddress()
{
return this.calcIPv4Address(this.calcIPv4NetworkAddress());
}
private BitArray calcIPv4NetworkAddress()
{
//formula => ip & cidr
return this.ipaddr.And(this.cidr);
}
private BitArray calcIPv4BroadcastAddress()
{
BitArray tmp;
this.cidr.Not();
tmp = this.ipaddr.Or(this.cidr);
this.cidr.Not();
return tmp;
}
public string getIPv4BroadcastAddress()
{
return this.calcIPv4Address(this.calcIPv4BroadcastAddress());
}
public List<string> getIPv4Range()
{
List<string> ipaddrs = new List<string>();
BitArray currip = this.calcIPv4FirstAddress();
BitArray lastip = this.calcIPv4LastAddress();
while (!currip.bitsEqual(lastip))
{
ipaddrs.Add(this.calcIPv4Address(currip));
currip = currip.Add(1);
}
ipaddrs.Add(this.calcIPv4Address(currip) );
return ipaddrs;
}
public string getIPv6Address()
{
return this.calcIPv6Address(this.ipaddr);
}
private BitArray calcIPv6FirstAddress()
{
return this.ipaddr.And(this.cidr).Add(1);
}
public string getIPv6FirstAddress()
{
return this.calcIPv6Address(this.calcIPv6FirstAddress());
}
private BitArray cacIPv6LastAddress()
{
BitArray tmp;
this.cidr.Not();
tmp = this.ipaddr.Or(this.cidr);
tmp = tmp.Subtract(1);
this.cidr.Not();
return tmp;
}
public string getIPv6LastAddress()
{
return this.calcIPv6Address(this.cacIPv6LastAddress());
}
public bool isIPv4AddressinRange(string ip)
{
if (ip.Contains(".") && this.isValidIPv4(ip))
{
BitArray inputip = this.IPv4ToBin(ip.Split('.').ToList());
BitArray firstip = this.calcIPv4FirstAddress();
BitArray lastip = this.calcIPv4LastAddress();
if (inputip.greaterThanOrEqual(firstip) && inputip.lessThanOrEqual(lastip))
return true;
else
return false;
}
else
{
return false;
}
}
public List<string> getIPv6Range()
{
List<string> ipaddrs = new List<string>();
BitArray currip = this.calcIPv6FirstAddress();
BitArray lastip = this.cacIPv6LastAddress();
while (!currip.bitsEqual(lastip))
{
ipaddrs.Add(this.calcIPv6Address(currip));
currip = currip.Add(1);
}
ipaddrs.Add(this.calcIPv6Address(currip));
return ipaddrs;
}
public bool isIPv6AddressinRange(string ip)
{
if (ip.Contains(":") && this.isValidIPv6(ip))
{
BitArray inputip = this.IPv6ToBin(ip.Split(':').ToList();
BitArray firstip = this.calcIPv6FirstAddress();
BitArray lastip = this.cacIPv6LastAddress();
if (inputip.greaterThanOrEqual(firstip) && inputip.lessThanOrEqual(lastip))
return true;
else
return false;
}
else
{
return false;
}
}
}
}
CS/documentation.txt
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Documentation for oneIP
=================================
*********************
By Nathan Adams
License: Apache License 2.0
Languages: Python (others soon)
*********************
Description:
oneIP was created to be a general purpose IP library. I felt that the libraries out there today lacked certain features or didn't work at all!
Especially since that most IP libraries are written in a single language and you have to hunt around if you are using a different language.
This project was created to address the need for one library in different languages.
It's goal was to create a very simple library while being verstiatle.
Examples:
*********************
Python:
===================
ipobj = IP("192.168.128.0/25")
print ipobj.getIPv4Range()
===================
===================
ipobj = IP("2620:0:860:2::/64")
print ipobj.isIPv6AddressinRange("2621:0:860:2::1")
===================
C#:
===================
IP range = new IP("192.168.128.0/25");
foreach (string ip in range.getIPv4Range())
{
Console.WriteLine(ip);
}
===================
Public Methods:
*********************
getIPv4SubnetMask:
Return value: string
-----------------------
This function returns a string represtation of the subnet mask (ie "255.255.255.0")
getIPv4NetworkAddress:
Return value: string
-----------------------
This function returns a string represtation of the network address (ie "192.168.128.1")
getIPv4BroadcastAddress:
Return value: string
-----------------------
This function returns a string represtation of the network address (ie "192.168.128.255")
getIPv4FirstAddress:
Return value: string
-----------------------
Given a CIDR and IP address this function will return the string represtation of the first address in that network (ie "192.168.128.1")
getIPv4LastAddress:
Return value: string
-----------------------
Given an IP address in CIDR format this function will return the string represtation of the first address in that network (ie "192.168.128.254")
getIPv4Range:
Return value: array/list
-----------------------
Returns an array/list of all possible addresses from a given ip address in cidr notation
@static method
toIPv4Notation
Input value: number
Return value: string
-----------------------
Given a decimal repesentation of an IP address, returns the string repesentation of it
@static method
toIPv4Notation
Input value: number
Return value: array/list
geIPv4Octects
-----------------------
Given a decimal repesentation of an IP address, returns an array/list of octects
getOct
Input value: number
Return value: number
-----------------------
This function allows you to input a numeric value to get the specific octect of the IP address you have set (ie octect 1 of 192.168.128.10 is 10)
getIPv6FirstAddress
Return value: string
-----------------------
Given an IP address in CIDR format this function will return the string represtation of the first address in that network (ie give "2620:0:860:2::/64"
it will return this "2620:0:860:2:0:0:0")
getIPv6LastAddress
Return value: string
-----------------------
Given an IP address in CIDR format this function will return the string represtation of the first address in that network (ie give "2620:0:860:2::/64"
it will return this "2620:0:860:2:FFFF:FFFF:FFFF")
* DANGER DANGER DANGER *
getIPv6Range
Return value: array/list
* DANGER DANGER DANGER *
-----------------------
Returns an array/list of all possible addresses from a given IP address in cidr notation
Here's the deal: IPv6 networks can be HUGE and if you call this function it will NOT page the results. If you are willing to wait and have the memory to store
over 1000 strings, then by all means use it. Though, you may just want to call isIPv6AddressinRange because that will NOT create a list, it just compares the
first/last address in numeric format.
isIPv6AddressinRange
Input value: string
Return value: True/False (language independent)
-----------------------
It will return True/False depending on if the given IP is in that range
isIPv4AddressinRange
Input value: string
Return value: True/False (language independent)
-----------------------
It will return True/False depending on if the given IP is in that range
Excpetions:
InvalidIPFormat
InvalidIP
InvalidIPInput
InvalidMask
IPNotSet
Python/BitArray.py
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# BitArray by Nathan Adams
import operator
class BitArray:
#I couldn't get BitArray from the Python site to compile
#so I don't want other people tearing their hair out trying to do the same
#let us create our own
class BitArrayBooleanOperations:
AND = 0
OR = 1
XOR = 2
class BitArrayMathOperations:
ADD = 0
SUBTRACT = 1
__barray = []
LITTLE_ENDIAN = 0
BIG_ENDIAN = 1
__endian = None
def __init__(self, size=0, bitarray=None, endian=LITTLE_ENDIAN):
self.__endian = endian
if bitarray == None:
self.__barray = [False for i in self._lrange(0, size)]
elif type(bitarray) == type([]):
self.__barray = bitarray[:]
elif type(bitarray) == type(BitArray()):
if bitarray.size() < size:
self.__barray = [False for i in self._lrange(0, size - bitarray.size())] + bitarray.getRawArray()[:]
else:
self.__barray = bitarray.getRawArray()[:]
def __strEndian(self, end):
if end == 0:
print "Little Endian"
elif end == 1:
print "Big Endian"
def _lrange(self, num1, num2 = None, step = 1):
op = operator.__lt__
if num2 is None:
num1, num2 = 0, num1
if num2 < num1:
if step > 0:
num1 = num2
op = operator.__gt__
elif step < 0:
num1 = num2
while op(num1, num2):
yield num1
num1 += step
def __str__(self):
if self.__endian == 1:
return "".join([str(int(i)) for i in self.__barray])
else:
return "".join([str(int(i)) for i in reversed(self.__barray)])
def __invert__(self):
retarr = [(not i) for i in self.__barray]
#print retarr
#retarr.reverse()
#print retarr
return BitArray(bitarray=retarr)
def __len__(self):
return len(self.__barray)
def size(self):
return self.__len__()
def __and__(self, b2):
return self.__booloperation(b2, self.BitArrayBooleanOperations.AND)
def __booloperation(self, b2, operation):
if type(b2) == type(BitArray()):
if self.__endian != b2.getEndian():
print "WARNING: Endians do not match - are you sure this is what you want?"
if self.size() == b2.size():
if operation == self.BitArrayBooleanOperations.AND:
return self._and(self, b2)
elif operation == self.BitArrayBooleanOperations.OR:
return self._or(self, b2)
elif operation == self.BitArrayBooleanOperations.XOR:
return self._xor(self, b2)
elif self.size() > b2.size():
if operation == self.BitArrayBooleanOperations.AND:
return self._and(self, BitArray(size=self.size(),bitarray=b2,endian=b2.getEndian()))
elif operation == self.BitArrayBooleanOperations.OR:
return self._or(self, BitArray(size=self.size(),bitarray=b2,endian=b2.getEndian()))
elif operation == self.BitArrayBooleanOperations.XOR:
return self._xor(self, BitArray(size=self.size(),bitarray=b2,endian=b2.getEndian()))
else:
if operation == self.BitArrayBooleanOperations.AND:
return self._and(BitArray(size=b2.size(),bitarray=self,endian=self.getEndian()),b2)
elif operation == self.BitArrayBooleanOperations.OR:
return self._or(BitArray(size=b2.size(),bitarray=self,endian=self.getEndian()),b2)
elif operation == self.BitArrayBooleanOperations.XOR:
return self._xor(BitArray(size=b2.size(),bitarray=self,endian=self.getEndian()),b2)
else:
return None
def __xor__(self, b2):
return self.__booloperation(b2, self.BitArrayBooleanOperations.XOR)
def _xor(self, ba1, ba2):
return BitArray(bitarray=[ba1[i] ^ ba2[i] for i in self._lrange(0, len(ba1))])
def __or__(self, b2):
return self.__booloperation(b2, self.BitArrayBooleanOperations.OR)
def _or(self, ba1, ba2):
return BitArray(bitarray=[ba1[i] | ba2[i] for i in self._lrange(0, len(ba1))])
def _and(self, ba1, ba2):
return BitArray(bitarray=[ba1[i] & ba2[i] for i in self._lrange(0, len(ba1))])
def getRawArray(self):
return self.__barray
def __getitem__(self, index):
return self.__barray[index]
def __getslice__(self, low, high):
return self.__barray[low:high]
def __setitem__(self, index, value):
if type(value) == type(True):
if self.__endian == BitArray.LITTLE_ENDIAN:
self.__barray[(len(self)-index)-1] = value
elif self.__endian == BitArray.BIG_ENDIAN:
self.__barray[index] = value
def getEndian(self):
return self.__endian
def __eq__(self, b2):
if b2:
return self.__barray == b2.getRawArray()
else:
return False
def __ne__(self, b2):
return not self.__eq__(b2)
def __lt__(self, b2):
#Idea from -> http://mailman.linuxchix.org/pipermail/courses/2002-November/001043.html
#
# true if bi1 < bi2
# false if bi1 > bi2
# need to create resizing function
#if self != b2
if self == b2:
return False
if self.__BitArrayCompare(b2):
return False
else:
return True
def __gt__(self, b2):
if self == b2:
return False
return not self.__lt__(b2)
def __ge__(self, b2):
if self == b2:
return True
return self.__gt__(b2)
def __le__(self, b2):
if self == b2:
return True
return self.__le__(b2)
def __BitArrayMathControl(self, val, operation):
bits = [False for i in range(0, len(self))]
result = [False, False]
valboolarr = [False for i in range(0, len(self))]
if self.__endian == 0:
tmpboolarr = [bool(int(i)) for i in bin(val)[2:].rjust(len(self), '0')]
elif self.__endian == 1:
tmpboolarr = [bool(int(i)) for i in bin(val)[2:].ljust(len(self), '0')]
valbits = []
bval = BitArray(bitarray=valboolarr)
if self.__endian == 0:
for i in range(0, len(tmpboolarr)-1):
valboolarr[len(self) - 1 - i] = tmpboolarr[len(tmpboolarr) - i - 1]
elif self.__endian == 1:
for i in range(len(self)-1, 0, -1):
valboolarr[i] = tmpboolarr[i]
for i in range(0, len(self)):
if operation == self.BitArrayMathOperations.ADD:
result = self.__fullAdder(self[i], valboolarr[i], result[1])
elif operation == self.BitArrayMathOperations.SUBTRACT:
result = self.__fullSubtractor(self[i], valboolarr[i], result[1])
bits[i] = result[0]
if result[1]: # was there a carry over? return a resized array
bits.append(True)
if self.__endian == self.BIG_ENDIAN:
bits.reverse()
return BitArray(bitarray=bits)
def __fullAdder(self, abit, bbit, cbit):
ret = [False, False]
ret[0] = (abit ^ bbit) ^ cbit
ret[1] = (abit & bbit) | (bbit & cbit) | (abit & cbit)
return ret
def __fullSubtractor(self, abit, bbit, cbit):
ret = [False, False]
ret[0] = abit ^ bbit ^ cbit
ret[1] = cbit & (abit ^ bbit) | (not abit) & bbit
return ret
def __add__(self, val):
return self.__BitArrayMathControl(val, BitArray.BitArrayMathOperations.ADD)
def __sub__(self, val):
return self.__BitArrayMathControl(val, BitArray.BitArrayMathOperations.SUBTRACT)
def __BitArrayCompare(self, b2):
# true if bi1 < bi2
# false if bi1 > bi2
if len(self) == len(b2):
if self.__endian != b2.getEndian():
print "Endians do NOT match - is this what you want? Assuming Endian " + self.__strEndian(self.__endian)
if self.__endian == 0:
for i in range(len(self)-1, 0, -1):
if self[i] == True and b2[i] != True:
return False
if self[i] != True and b2[i] == False:
return True
return False
elif self.__endian == 1:
for i in range(0, len(self)):
if self[i] == True and b2[i] != True:
return False
if self[i] != True and b2[i] == False:
return True
return False
else:
raise Exception("Bitsize is not the same")
Python/IP.py
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from BitArray import BitArray
class InvalidIPFormat(Exception):
def __init__(self, value):
self.val = value
def __str__(self):
return "The input " + str(self.val) + " was not a valid IP address in the proper format"
class InvalidIP(Exception):
def __init__(self, value, type):
self.val = value
self.type = type
def __str__(self):
return "The input " + str(self.val) + " was not a valid IPv" + str(self.type) + " address in the proper format"
class InvalidIPInput(Exception):
def __init__(self, value, einput):
self.val = value
self.einput = einput
def __str__(self):
return "The input " + str(self.val) + " was not an expected object - expected " + str(einput)
class InvalidMask(Exception):
def __init__(self):
pass
def __str__(self):
return "The subnet mask has not been set"
class IPNotSet(Exception):
def __init__(self):
pass
def __str__(self):
return "The IP address has not been set"
class IP:
__cidr = None
__ipaddr = None
__type = None
def __init__(self, ipaddr):
if self.setIPv4(ipaddr):
return
elif self.setIPv6(ipaddr):
return
else:
raise InvalidIPFormat(ipaddr)
#print "
def setIPv4(self, ip):
# IP format is in CIDR notiation - 192.168.128.0/16
iparr = []
ipcidrarr = []
cidr = None
if ":" in ip:
return False
if type(ip) != type(str()):
raise InvalidIPInput(ip, "string")
if "/" in ip:
ipcidrarr = ip.split("/")
if not self.__isValidIPv4(ipcidrarr[0]):
raise InvalidIP(ip, 4)
iparr = ipcidrarr[0].split(".")
self.__cidr = self.__getCIDR(int(ipcidrarr[1]), 32)
else:
if not self.isValidIPv4(ip):
raise InvalidIP(ip, 4)
iparr = ip.split(".")
if len(iparr) != 4:
raise Exception("Not enough octects")
else:
self.__ipaddr = self.__IPv4ToBin(iparr)
self.__type = 4
return True
def setIPv6(self, ip):
if "/" in ip:
ipv6 = ip.split("/")
self.__cidr = self.__getCIDR(int(ipv6[1]), 128)
ipv6arr = ipv6[0].split(":")
else:
ipv6arr = ip.split(":")
newipaddr = self.__fillIPv6Address(":".join(ipv6arr))
if not self.__isValidIPv6(":".join(newipaddr)):
raise InvalidIP(ip, 6)
self.__ipaddr = self.__IPv6ToBin(newipaddr)
self.__type = 6
return True
def __IPv4ToBin(self, iparr):
octarr = []
octarr = self.__toBinary(int(iparr[0]), 8)
octarr.extend(self.__toBinary(int(iparr[1]), 8))
octarr.extend(self.__toBinary(int(iparr[2]), 8))
octarr.extend(self.__toBinary(int(iparr[3]), 8))
return BitArray(bitarray=octarr)
def __IPv6ToBin(self, iparr):
octarr = []
octarr = self.__toBinary(int(iparr[0], 16), 16)
octarr.extend(self.__toBinary(int(iparr[1], 16), 16))
octarr.extend(self.__toBinary(int(iparr[2], 16), 16))
octarr.extend(self.__toBinary(int(iparr[3], 16), 16))
octarr.extend(self.__toBinary(int(iparr[4], 16), 16))
octarr.extend(self.__toBinary(int(iparr[5], 16), 16))
octarr.extend(self.__toBinary(int(iparr[6], 16), 16))
octarr.extend(self.__toBinary(int(iparr[7], 16), 16))
return BitArray(bitarray=octarr)
def __isValidIPv4(self, ipaddr):
try:
iparr = ipaddr.split(".")
oct1 = int(iparr[0])
oct2 = int(iparr[1])
oct3 = int(iparr[2])
oct4 = int(iparr[3])
except Exception, e:
raise Exception("There was a problem converting the octects to ints", e)
if oct1 <= 0 and oct1 >= 255:
return False
if oct2 <= 0 and oct2 >= 255:
return False
if oct3 <= 0 and oct3 >= 255:
return False
if oct4 <= 0 and oct4 >= 255:
return False
return True
def __isValidIPv6(self, ipaddr):
try:
iparr = ipaddr.split(":")
oct1 = int(iparr[0])
oct2 = int(iparr[1])
oct3 = int(iparr[2])
oct4 = int(iparr[3])
oct5 = int(iparr[4])
oct6 = int(iparr[5])
oct7 = int(iparr[6])
oct8 = int(iparr[7])
except Exception, e:
raise Exception("There was a problem converting the octects to ints", e)
if oct1 <= 0 and oct1 >= 0xFFFF:
return False
if oct2 <= 0 and oct2 >= 0xFFFF:
return False
if oct3 <= 0 and oct3 >= 0xFFFF:
return False
if oct4 <= 0 and oct4 >= 0xFFFF:
return False
if oct5 <= 0 and oct5 >= 0xFFFF:
return False
if oct6 <= 0 and oct6 >= 0xFFFF:
return False
if oct7 <= 0 and oct7 >= 0xFFFF:
return False
if oct8 <= 0 and oct8 >= 0xFFFF:
return False
return True
def __toBinary(self, oct, pad):
biarr = []
binary = bin(oct)[2:]
binary = binary.rjust(pad, '0')
for c in binary:
if c == '0':
biarr.append(False)
elif c == '1':
biarr.append(True)
return biarr
def __getCIDR(self, cidr, numofbits):
cidrbits = []
for i in range(0, cidr):
cidrbits.append(True)
if len(cidrbits) < numofbits:
for i in range(0, numofbits - cidr):
cidrbits.append(False)
return BitArray(bitarray=cidrbits)
def __fillIPv6Address(self, ipstr):
sections = []
ipv6arr = []
if "::" in ipstr:
ipv6arr = ipstr.split(":")
numofsections = 8 - len([x for x in ipv6arr if x != ""])
for i in range(0, numofsections):
sections.append("0000")
tmpip = ipstr.replace("::", ":" + ":".join(sections) + ":")
return tmpip.strip(":").split(":")
else:
return ipstr.split(":")
def __calcIPv4Address(self, bitarr):
oct1 = self.__bitsToDec(bitarr[0:8])
oct2 = self.__bitsToDec(bitarr[8:16])
oct3 = self.__bitsToDec(bitarr[16:24])
oct4 = self.__bitsToDec(bitarr[24:32])
return "%s.%s.%s.%s" % (oct1, oct2, oct3, oct4)
def __calcIPv6Address(self, bitarr):
oct1 = self.__bitsToHex(bitarr[0:16])
oct2 = self.__bitsToHex(bitarr[16:32])
oct3 = self.__bitsToHex(bitarr[32:48])
oct4 = self.__bitsToHex(bitarr[48:64])
oct5 = self.__bitsToHex(bitarr[64:80])
oct6 = self.__bitsToHex(bitarr[80:96])
oct7 = self.__bitsToHex(bitarr[96:112])
oct8 = self.__bitsToHex(bitarr[112:128])
return "%s:%s:%s:%s:%s:%s:%s:%s" % (oct1, oct2, oct3, oct4, oct5, oct6, oct7, oct8)
def __bitsToDec(self, bitarr):
bitstr = "".join([str(x) for x in bitarr])
bitstr = bitstr.replace("True", "1")
bitstr = bitstr.replace("False", "0")
return int(bitstr, 2)
def __bitsToHex(self, bitarr):
return hex(self.__bitsToDec(bitarr))[2:].upper()
def getIPv4SubnetMask(self):
if self.__type == 4:
return self.__calcIPv4Address(self.__cidr)
else:
return ""
def getIPv4Address(self):
return self.__calcIPv4Address(self.__ipaddr)
def __calcIPv4FirstAddress(self):
# print str(self.__ipaddr)
return (self.__ipaddr & self.__cidr) + 1
def __calcIPv4LastAddress(self):
return (self.__ipaddr | ~self.__cidr) - 1
def __calcIPv4NetworkAddress(self):
return (self.__ipaddr & self.__cidr)
def __calcIPv4BroadcastAddress(self):
return (self.__ipaddr | ~self.__cidr)
def getIPv4FirstAddress(self):
return self.__calcIPv4Address(self.__calcIPv4FirstAddress())
def getIPv4LastAddress(self):
return self.__calcIPv4Address(self.__calcIPv4LastAddress())
def getIPv4NetworkAddress(self):
return self.__calcIPv4Address(self.__calcIPv4NetworkAddress())
def getIPv4BroadcastAddress(self):
return self.__calcIPv4Address(self.__calcIPv4BroadcastAddress())
def getIPv6Address(self):
return self.__calcIPv6Address(self.__ipaddr)
def __calcIPv6FirstAddress(self):
return (self.__ipaddr & self.__cidr) + 1
def getIPv6FirstAddress(self):
return self.__calcIPv6Address(self.__calcIPv6FirstAddress())
def __calcIPv6LastAddress(self):
return (self.__ipaddr | ~self.__cidr) - 1
def getIPv6LastAddress(self):
return self.__calcIPv6Address(self.__calcIPv6LastAddress())
def isIPv4AddressinRange(self, ip):
if "." in ip and self.isValidIPv4(ip):
inputip = self.__IPv4ToBin(ip.split("."))
firstip = self.__calcIPv4FirstAddress()
lastip = self.__calcIPv4LastAddress()
if inputip >= firstip and inputip <= lastip:
return True
else:
return False
else:
return False
def getIPv6Range(self):
currip = self.__calcIPv6FirstAddress()
lastip = self.__calcIPv6LastAddress()
ipaddrs = []
while(currip != lastip):
ipaddrs.append(self.__calcIPv6Address(currip))
currip = currip + 1
ipaddrs.append(self.__calcIPv6Address(currip))
return ipaddrs
def getIPv4Range(self):
currip = self.__calcIPv4FirstAddress()
lastip = self.__calcIPv4LastAddress()
ipaddrs = []
while(currip != lastip):
ipaddrs.append(self.__calcIPv4Address(currip))
currip = currip + 1
ipaddrs.append(self.__calcIPv4Address(currip))
return ipaddrs
def isIPv6AddressinRange(self, ip):
if ":" in ip and self.__isValidIPv6(ip.split(":")):
inputip = self.__IPv6ToBin(ip)
firstip = self.__calcIPv6FirstAddress()
lastip = self.__calcIPv6LastAddress()
if inputip >= firstip and inputip <= lastip:
return True
else:
return False
else:
return False
Python/documentation.txt
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Documentation for oneIP
=================================
*********************
By Nathan Adams
License: Apache License 2.0
Languages: Python (others soon)
*********************
Description:
oneIP was created to be a general purpose IP library. I felt that the libraries out there today lacked certain features or didn't work at all!
Especially since that most IP libraries are written in a single language and you have to hunt around if you are using a different language.
This project was created to address the need for one library in different languages.
It's goal was to create a very simple library while being verstiatle.
Examples:
*********************
Python:
===================
ipobj = IP("192.168.128.0/25")
print ipobj.getIPv4Range()
===================
===================
ipobj = IP("2620:0:860:2::/64")
print ipobj.isIPv6AddressinRange("2621:0:860:2::1")
===================
C#:
===================
IP range = new IP("192.168.128.0/25");
foreach (string ip in range.getIPv4Range())
{
Console.WriteLine(ip);
}
===================
Public Methods:
*********************
getIPv4SubnetMask:
Return value: string
-----------------------
This function returns a string represtation of the subnet mask (ie "255.255.255.0")
getIPv4NetworkAddress:
Return value: string
-----------------------
This function returns a string represtation of the network address (ie "192.168.128.1")
getIPv4BroadcastAddress:
Return value: string
-----------------------
This function returns a string represtation of the network address (ie "192.168.128.255")
getIPv4FirstAddress:
Return value: string
-----------------------
Given a CIDR and IP address this function will return the string represtation of the first address in that network (ie "192.168.128.1")
getIPv4LastAddress:
Return value: string
-----------------------
Given an IP address in CIDR format this function will return the string represtation of the first address in that network (ie "192.168.128.254")
getIPv4Range:
Return value: array/list
-----------------------
Returns an array/list of all possible addresses from a given ip address in cidr notation
@static method
toIPv4Notation
Input value: number
Return value: string
-----------------------
Given a decimal repesentation of an IP address, returns the string repesentation of it
@static method
toIPv4Notation
Input value: number
Return value: array/list
geIPv4Octects
-----------------------
Given a decimal repesentation of an IP address, returns an array/list of octects
getOct
Input value: number
Return value: number
-----------------------
This function allows you to input a numeric value to get the specific octect of the IP address you have set (ie octect 1 of 192.168.128.10 is 10)
getIPv6FirstAddress
Return value: string
-----------------------
Given an IP address in CIDR format this function will return the string represtation of the first address in that network (ie give "2620:0:860:2::/64"
it will return this "2620:0:860:2:0:0:0")
getIPv6LastAddress
Return value: string
-----------------------
Given an IP address in CIDR format this function will return the string represtation of the first address in that network (ie give "2620:0:860:2::/64"
it will return this "2620:0:860:2:FFFF:FFFF:FFFF")
* DANGER DANGER DANGER *
getIPv6Range
Return value: array/list
* DANGER DANGER DANGER *
-----------------------
Returns an array/list of all possible addresses from a given IP address in cidr notation
Here's the deal: IPv6 networks can be HUGE and if you call this function it will NOT page the results. If you are willing to wait and have the memory to store
over 1000 strings, then by all means use it. Though, you may just want to call isIPv6AddressinRange because that will NOT create a list, it just compares the
first/last address in numeric format.
isIPv6AddressinRange
Input value: string
Return value: True/False (language independent)
-----------------------
It will return True/False depending on if the given IP is in that range
isIPv4AddressinRange
Input value: string
Return value: True/False (language independent)
-----------------------
It will return True/False depending on if the given IP is in that range
Excpetions:
InvalidIPFormat
InvalidIP
InvalidIPInput
InvalidMask
IPNotSet

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