ae-gamestatemanagement

ae-gamestatemanagement Commit Details


Date:2016-03-27 18:10:24 (9 years 7 months ago)
Author:Natalie Adams
Branch:master
Commit:81df8416172a5398d46e110af278e4550fc05c1d
Message:Initial commit
Changes:

File differences

.gitignore
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*.user␊
/obj␊
/bin␊
.gitmodules
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[submodule "FNA"]␊
␉path = FNA␊
␉url = git://srchub.org/fna-workbench.git␊
BackgroundScreen.cs
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#region File Description␊
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------␊
// BackgroundScreen.cs␊
//␊
// Microsoft XNA Community Game Platform␊
// Copyright (C) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.␊
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------␊
#endregion␊
␊
#region Using Statements␊
using System;␊
using Microsoft.Xna.Framework;␊
using Microsoft.Xna.Framework.Content;␊
using Microsoft.Xna.Framework.Graphics;␊
using GameStateManagement;␊
#endregion␊
␊
namespace GameStateManagement␊
{␊
/// <summary>␊
/// The background screen sits behind all the other menu screens.␊
/// It draws a background image that remains fixed in place regardless␊
/// of whatever transitions the screens on top of it may be doing.␊
/// </summary>␊
public class BackgroundScreen : GameScreen␊
{␊
#region Fields␊
␊
ContentManager content;␊
Texture2D backgroundTexture;␊
␊
#endregion␊
␊
#region Initialization␊
␊
␊
/// <summary>␊
/// Constructor.␊
/// </summary>␊
public BackgroundScreen()␊
{␊
TransitionOnTime = TimeSpan.FromSeconds(0.5);␊
TransitionOffTime = TimeSpan.FromSeconds(0.5);␊
}␊
␊
␊
/// <summary>␊
/// Loads graphics content for this screen. The background texture is quite␊
/// big, so we use our own local ContentManager to load it. This allows us␊
/// to unload before going from the menus into the game itself, wheras if we␊
/// used the shared ContentManager provided by the Game class, the content␊
/// would remain loaded forever.␊
/// </summary>␊
public override void Activate(bool instancePreserved)␊
{␊
if (!instancePreserved)␊
{␊
if (content == null)␊
content = new ContentManager(ScreenManager.Game.Services, "Content");␊
␊
backgroundTexture = content.Load<Texture2D>("background");␊
}␊
}␊
␊
␊
/// <summary>␊
/// Unloads graphics content for this screen.␊
/// </summary>␊
public override void Unload()␊
{␊
content.Unload();␊
}␊
␊
␊
#endregion␊
␊
#region Update and Draw␊
␊
␊
/// <summary>␊
/// Updates the background screen. Unlike most screens, this should not␊
/// transition off even if it has been covered by another screen: it is␊
/// supposed to be covered, after all! This overload forces the␊
/// coveredByOtherScreen parameter to false in order to stop the base␊
/// Update method wanting to transition off.␊
/// </summary>␊
public override void Update(GameTime gameTime, bool otherScreenHasFocus,␊
bool coveredByOtherScreen)␊
{␊
base.Update(gameTime, otherScreenHasFocus, false);␊
}␊
␊
␊
/// <summary>␊
/// Draws the background screen.␊
/// </summary>␊
public override void Draw(GameTime gameTime)␊
{␊
SpriteBatch spriteBatch = ScreenManager.SpriteBatch;␊
Viewport viewport = ScreenManager.GraphicsDevice.Viewport;␊
Rectangle fullscreen = new Rectangle(0, 0, viewport.Width, viewport.Height);␊
␊
spriteBatch.Begin();␊
␊
spriteBatch.Draw(backgroundTexture, fullscreen,␊
new Color(TransitionAlpha, TransitionAlpha, TransitionAlpha));␊
␊
spriteBatch.End();␊
}␊
␊
␊
#endregion␊
}␊
}␊
Button.cs
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#region File Description␊
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------␊
// Button.cs␊
//␊
// Microsoft XNA Community Game Platform␊
// Copyright (C) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.␊
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------␊
#endregion␊
␊
using System;␊
using GameStateManagement;␊
using Microsoft.Xna.Framework;␊
using Microsoft.Xna.Framework.Graphics;␊
␊
namespace GameStateManagement␊
{␊
/// <summary>␊
/// A special button that handles toggling between "On" and "Off"␊
/// </summary>␊
class BooleanButton : Button␊
{␊
private string option;␊
private bool value;␊
␊
/// <summary>␊
/// Creates a new BooleanButton.␊
/// </summary>␊
/// <param name="option">The string text to display for the option.</param>␊
/// <param name="value">The initial value of the button.</param>␊
public BooleanButton(string option, bool value)␊
: base(option)␊
{␊
this.option = option;␊
this.value = value;␊
␊
GenerateText();␊
}␊
␊
protected override void OnTapped()␊
{␊
// When tapped we need to toggle the value and regenerate the text␊
value = !value;␊
GenerateText();␊
␊
base.OnTapped();␊
}␊
␊
/// <summary>␊
/// Helper that generates the actual Text value the base class uses for drawing.␊
/// </summary>␊
private void GenerateText()␊
{␊
Text = string.Format("{0}: {1}", option, value ? "On" : "Off");␊
}␊
}␊
␊
/// <summary>␊
/// Represents a touchable button.␊
/// </summary>␊
class Button␊
{␊
/// <summary>␊
/// The text displayed in the button.␊
/// </summary>␊
public string Text = "Button";␊
␊
/// <summary>␊
/// The position of the top-left corner of the button.␊
/// </summary>␊
public Vector2 Position = Vector2.Zero;␊
␊
/// <summary>␊
/// The size of the button.␊
/// </summary>␊
public Vector2 Size = new Vector2(250, 75);␊
␊
/// <summary>␊
/// The thickness of the border drawn for the button.␊
/// </summary>␊
public int BorderThickness = 4;␊
␊
/// <summary>␊
/// The color of the button border.␊
/// </summary>␊
public Color BorderColor = new Color(200, 200, 200);␊
␊
/// <summary>␊
/// The color of the button background.␊
/// </summary>␊
public Color FillColor = new Color(100, 100, 100) * .75f;␊
␊
/// <summary>␊
/// The color of the text.␊
/// </summary>␊
public Color TextColor = Color.White;␊
␊
/// <summary>␊
/// The opacity of the button.␊
/// </summary>␊
public float Alpha = 0f;␊
␊
/// <summary>␊
/// Invoked when the button is tapped.␊
/// </summary>␊
public event EventHandler<EventArgs> Tapped;␊
␊
/// <summary>␊
/// Creates a new Button.␊
/// </summary>␊
/// <param name="text">The text to display in the button.</param>␊
public Button(string text)␊
{␊
Text = text;␊
}␊
␊
/// <summary>␊
/// Invokes the Tapped event and allows subclasses to perform actions when tapped.␊
/// </summary>␊
protected virtual void OnTapped()␊
{␊
if (Tapped != null)␊
Tapped(this, EventArgs.Empty);␊
}␊
␊
/// <summary>␊
/// Passes a tap location to the button for handling.␊
/// </summary>␊
/// <param name="tap">The location of the tap.</param>␊
/// <returns>True if the button was tapped, false otherwise.</returns>␊
public bool HandleTap(Vector2 tap)␊
{␊
if (tap.X >= Position.X &&␊
tap.Y >= Position.Y &&␊
tap.X <= Position.X + Size.X &&␊
tap.Y <= Position.Y + Size.Y)␊
{␊
OnTapped();␊
return true;␊
}␊
␊
return false;␊
}␊
␊
/// <summary>␊
/// Draws the button␊
/// </summary>␊
/// <param name="screen">The screen drawing the button</param>␊
public void Draw(GameScreen screen)␊
{␊
// Grab some common items from the ScreenManager␊
SpriteBatch spriteBatch = screen.ScreenManager.SpriteBatch;␊
SpriteFont font = screen.ScreenManager.Font;␊
Texture2D blank = screen.ScreenManager.BlankTexture;␊
␊
// Compute the button's rectangle␊
Rectangle r = new Rectangle(␊
(int)Position.X,␊
(int)Position.Y,␊
(int)Size.X,␊
(int)Size.Y);␊
␊
// Fill the button␊
spriteBatch.Draw(blank, r, FillColor * Alpha);␊
␊
// Draw the border␊
spriteBatch.Draw(␊
blank, ␊
new Rectangle(r.Left, r.Top, r.Width, BorderThickness),␊
BorderColor * Alpha);␊
spriteBatch.Draw(␊
blank, ␊
new Rectangle(r.Left, r.Top, BorderThickness, r.Height),␊
BorderColor * Alpha);␊
spriteBatch.Draw(␊
blank, ␊
new Rectangle(r.Right - BorderThickness, r.Top, BorderThickness, r.Height),␊
BorderColor * Alpha);␊
spriteBatch.Draw(␊
blank, ␊
new Rectangle(r.Left, r.Bottom - BorderThickness, r.Width, BorderThickness),␊
BorderColor * Alpha);␊
␊
// Draw the text centered in the button␊
Vector2 textSize = font.MeasureString(Text);␊
Vector2 textPosition = new Vector2(r.Center.X, r.Center.Y) - textSize / 2f;␊
textPosition.X = (int)textPosition.X;␊
textPosition.Y = (int)textPosition.Y;␊
spriteBatch.DrawString(font, Text, textPosition, TextColor * Alpha);␊
}␊
}␊
}␊
FNA
1
Subproject commit 4e35338d6c3dfb85752b4b94c6ced3223c8b35f5␊
GameScreen.cs
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#region File Description␊
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------␊
// GameScreen.cs␊
//␊
// Microsoft XNA Community Game Platform␊
// Copyright (C) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.␊
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------␊
#endregion␊
␊
using System;␊
using System.IO;␊
using Microsoft.Xna.Framework;␊
// TODO: Add Touch API to FNA␊
//using Microsoft.Xna.Framework.Input.Touch;␊
␊
namespace GameStateManagement␊
{␊
/// <summary>␊
/// Enum describes the screen transition state.␊
/// </summary>␊
public enum ScreenState␊
{␊
TransitionOn,␊
Active,␊
TransitionOff,␊
Hidden,␊
}␊
␊
␊
/// <summary>␊
/// A screen is a single layer that has update and draw logic, and which␊
/// can be combined with other layers to build up a complex menu system.␊
/// For instance the main menu, the options menu, the "are you sure you␊
/// want to quit" message box, and the main game itself are all implemented␊
/// as screens.␊
/// </summary>␊
public abstract class GameScreen␊
{␊
␊
public GameScreen()␊
{␊
HasVirtualStick = false;␊
HasCursor = false;␊
}␊
public bool HasCursor = false;␊
/// <summary>␊
/// Normally when one screen is brought up over the top of another,␊
/// the first screen will transition off to make room for the new␊
/// one. This property indicates whether the screen is only a small␊
/// popup, in which case screens underneath it do not need to bother␊
/// transitioning off.␊
/// </summary>␊
public bool IsPopup␊
{␊
get { return isPopup; }␊
protected set { isPopup = value; }␊
}␊
␊
bool isPopup = false;␊
public bool HasVirtualStick { get; set; }␊
␊
/// <summary>␊
/// Indicates how long the screen takes to␊
/// transition on when it is activated.␊
/// </summary>␊
public TimeSpan TransitionOnTime␊
{␊
get { return transitionOnTime; }␊
protected set { transitionOnTime = value; }␊
}␊
␊
TimeSpan transitionOnTime = TimeSpan.Zero;␊
␊
␊
/// <summary>␊
/// Indicates how long the screen takes to␊
/// transition off when it is deactivated.␊
/// </summary>␊
public TimeSpan TransitionOffTime␊
{␊
get { return transitionOffTime; }␊
protected set { transitionOffTime = value; }␊
}␊
␊
TimeSpan transitionOffTime = TimeSpan.Zero;␊
␊
␊
/// <summary>␊
/// Gets the current position of the screen transition, ranging␊
/// from zero (fully active, no transition) to one (transitioned␊
/// fully off to nothing).␊
/// </summary>␊
public float TransitionPosition␊
{␊
get { return transitionPosition; }␊
protected set { transitionPosition = value; }␊
}␊
␊
float transitionPosition = 1;␊
␊
␊
/// <summary>␊
/// Gets the current alpha of the screen transition, ranging␊
/// from 1 (fully active, no transition) to 0 (transitioned␊
/// fully off to nothing).␊
/// </summary>␊
public float TransitionAlpha␊
{␊
get { return 1f - TransitionPosition; }␊
}␊
␊
␊
/// <summary>␊
/// Gets the current screen transition state.␊
/// </summary>␊
public ScreenState ScreenState␊
{␊
get { return screenState; }␊
protected set { screenState = value; }␊
}␊
␊
ScreenState screenState = ScreenState.TransitionOn;␊
␊
␊
/// <summary>␊
/// There are two possible reasons why a screen might be transitioning␊
/// off. It could be temporarily going away to make room for another␊
/// screen that is on top of it, or it could be going away for good.␊
/// This property indicates whether the screen is exiting for real:␊
/// if set, the screen will automatically remove itself as soon as the␊
/// transition finishes.␊
/// </summary>␊
public bool IsExiting␊
{␊
get { return isExiting; }␊
protected internal set { isExiting = value; }␊
}␊
␊
bool isExiting = false;␊
␊
␊
/// <summary>␊
/// Checks whether this screen is active and can respond to user input.␊
/// </summary>␊
public bool IsActive␊
{␊
get␊
{␊
return !otherScreenHasFocus &&␊
(screenState == ScreenState.TransitionOn ||␊
screenState == ScreenState.Active);␊
}␊
}␊
␊
bool otherScreenHasFocus;␊
␊
␊
/// <summary>␊
/// Gets the manager that this screen belongs to.␊
/// </summary>␊
public ScreenManager ScreenManager␊
{␊
get { return screenManager; }␊
internal set { screenManager = value; }␊
}␊
␊
ScreenManager screenManager;␊
␊
␊
/// <summary>␊
/// Gets the index of the player who is currently controlling this screen,␊
/// or null if it is accepting input from any player. This is used to lock␊
/// the game to a specific player profile. The main menu responds to input␊
/// from any connected gamepad, but whichever player makes a selection from␊
/// this menu is given control over all subsequent screens, so other gamepads␊
/// are inactive until the controlling player returns to the main menu.␊
/// </summary>␊
public PlayerIndex? ControllingPlayer␊
{␊
get { return controllingPlayer; }␊
internal set { controllingPlayer = value; }␊
}␊
␊
PlayerIndex? controllingPlayer;␊
␊
␊
/// <summary>␊
/// Gets the gestures the screen is interested in. Screens should be as specific␊
/// as possible with gestures to increase the accuracy of the gesture engine.␊
/// For example, most menus only need Tap or perhaps Tap and VerticalDrag to operate.␊
/// These gestures are handled by the ScreenManager when screens change and␊
/// all gestures are placed in the InputState passed to the HandleInput method.␊
/// </summary>␊
/*public GestureType EnabledGestures␊
{␊
get { return enabledGestures; }␊
protected set␊
{␊
enabledGestures = value;␊
␊
// the screen manager handles this during screen changes, but␊
// if this screen is active and the gesture types are changing,␊
// we have to update the TouchPanel ourself.␊
if (ScreenState == ScreenState.Active)␊
{␊
TouchPanel.EnabledGestures = value;␊
}␊
}␊
}␊
␊
GestureType enabledGestures = GestureType.None;*/␊
␊
/// <summary>␊
/// Gets whether or not this screen is serializable. If this is true,␊
/// the screen will be recorded into the screen manager's state and␊
/// its Serialize and Deserialize methods will be called as appropriate.␊
/// If this is false, the screen will be ignored during serialization.␊
/// By default, all screens are assumed to be serializable.␊
/// </summary>␊
public bool IsSerializable␊
{␊
get { return isSerializable; }␊
protected set { isSerializable = value; }␊
}␊
␊
bool isSerializable = true;␊
␊
␊
/// <summary>␊
/// Activates the screen. Called when the screen is added to the screen manager or if the game resumes␊
/// from being paused or tombstoned.␊
/// </summary>␊
/// <param name="instancePreserved">␊
/// True if the game was preserved during deactivation, false if the screen is just being added or if the game was tombstoned.␊
/// On Xbox and Windows this will always be false.␊
/// </param>␊
public virtual void Activate(bool instancePreserved) { }␊
␊
␊
/// <summary>␊
/// Deactivates the screen. Called when the game is being deactivated due to pausing or tombstoning.␊
/// </summary>␊
public virtual void Deactivate() { }␊
␊
␊
/// <summary>␊
/// Unload content for the screen. Called when the screen is removed from the screen manager.␊
/// </summary>␊
public virtual void Unload() { }␊
␊
␊
/// <summary>␊
/// Allows the screen to run logic, such as updating the transition position.␊
/// Unlike HandleInput, this method is called regardless of whether the screen␊
/// is active, hidden, or in the middle of a transition.␊
/// </summary>␊
public virtual void Update(GameTime gameTime, bool otherScreenHasFocus, bool coveredByOtherScreen)␊
{␊
this.otherScreenHasFocus = otherScreenHasFocus;␊
␊
if (isExiting)␊
{␊
// If the screen is going away to die, it should transition off.␊
screenState = ScreenState.TransitionOff;␊
␊
if (!UpdateTransition(gameTime, transitionOffTime, 1))␊
{␊
// When the transition finishes, remove the screen.␊
ScreenManager.RemoveScreen(this);␊
}␊
}␊
else if (coveredByOtherScreen)␊
{␊
// If the screen is covered by another, it should transition off.␊
if (UpdateTransition(gameTime, transitionOffTime, 1))␊
{␊
// Still busy transitioning.␊
screenState = ScreenState.TransitionOff;␊
}␊
else␊
{␊
// Transition finished!␊
screenState = ScreenState.Hidden;␊
}␊
}␊
else␊
{␊
// Otherwise the screen should transition on and become active.␊
if (UpdateTransition(gameTime, transitionOnTime, -1))␊
{␊
// Still busy transitioning.␊
screenState = ScreenState.TransitionOn;␊
}␊
else␊
{␊
// Transition finished!␊
screenState = ScreenState.Active;␊
}␊
}␊
}␊
␊
␊
/// <summary>␊
/// Helper for updating the screen transition position.␊
/// </summary>␊
bool UpdateTransition(GameTime gameTime, TimeSpan time, int direction)␊
{␊
// How much should we move by?␊
float transitionDelta;␊
␊
if (time == TimeSpan.Zero)␊
transitionDelta = 1;␊
else␊
transitionDelta = (float)(gameTime.ElapsedGameTime.TotalMilliseconds / time.TotalMilliseconds);␊
␊
// Update the transition position.␊
transitionPosition += transitionDelta * direction;␊
␊
// Did we reach the end of the transition?␊
if (((direction < 0) && (transitionPosition <= 0)) ||␊
((direction > 0) && (transitionPosition >= 1)))␊
{␊
transitionPosition = MathHelper.Clamp(transitionPosition, 0, 1);␊
return false;␊
}␊
␊
// Otherwise we are still busy transitioning.␊
return true;␊
}␊
␊
␊
/// <summary>␊
/// Allows the screen to handle user input. Unlike Update, this method␊
/// is only called when the screen is active, and not when some other␊
/// screen has taken the focus.␊
/// </summary>␊
public virtual void HandleInput(GameTime gameTime, InputState input) { }␊
␊
␊
/// <summary>␊
/// This is called when the screen should draw itself.␊
/// </summary>␊
public virtual void Draw(GameTime gameTime) { }␊
␊
␊
/// <summary>␊
/// Tells the screen to go away. Unlike ScreenManager.RemoveScreen, which␊
/// instantly kills the screen, this method respects the transition timings␊
/// and will give the screen a chance to gradually transition off.␊
/// </summary>␊
public void ExitScreen()␊
{␊
if (TransitionOffTime == TimeSpan.Zero)␊
{␊
// If the screen has a zero transition time, remove it immediately.␊
ScreenManager.RemoveScreen(this);␊
}␊
else␊
{␊
// Otherwise flag that it should transition off and then exit.␊
isExiting = true;␊
}␊
}␊
}␊
}␊
GameStateManagement.csproj
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>␊
<Project ToolsVersion="14.0" DefaultTargets="Build" xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/developer/msbuild/2003">␊
<Import Project="$(MSBuildExtensionsPath)\$(MSBuildToolsVersion)\Microsoft.Common.props" Condition="Exists('$(MSBuildExtensionsPath)\$(MSBuildToolsVersion)\Microsoft.Common.props')" />␊
<PropertyGroup>␊
<Configuration Condition=" '$(Configuration)' == '' ">Debug</Configuration>␊
<Platform Condition=" '$(Platform)' == '' ">AnyCPU</Platform>␊
<ProjectGuid>{A1A96363-C163-4A2A-8F31-D84D80C4C0D7}</ProjectGuid>␊
<OutputType>Library</OutputType>␊
<AppDesignerFolder>Properties</AppDesignerFolder>␊
<RootNamespace>GameStateManagement</RootNamespace>␊
<AssemblyName>GameStateManagement</AssemblyName>␊
<TargetFrameworkVersion>v4.5.2</TargetFrameworkVersion>␊
<FileAlignment>512</FileAlignment>␊
</PropertyGroup>␊
<PropertyGroup Condition=" '$(Configuration)|$(Platform)' == 'Debug|AnyCPU' ">␊
<DebugSymbols>true</DebugSymbols>␊
<DebugType>full</DebugType>␊
<Optimize>false</Optimize>␊
<OutputPath>bin\Debug\</OutputPath>␊
<DefineConstants>DEBUG;TRACE</DefineConstants>␊
<ErrorReport>prompt</ErrorReport>␊
<WarningLevel>4</WarningLevel>␊
<PlatformTarget>x86</PlatformTarget>␊
</PropertyGroup>␊
<PropertyGroup Condition=" '$(Configuration)|$(Platform)' == 'Release|AnyCPU' ">␊
<DebugType>pdbonly</DebugType>␊
<Optimize>true</Optimize>␊
<OutputPath>bin\Release\</OutputPath>␊
<DefineConstants>TRACE</DefineConstants>␊
<ErrorReport>prompt</ErrorReport>␊
<WarningLevel>4</WarningLevel>␊
</PropertyGroup>␊
<ItemGroup>␊
<Reference Include="System" />␊
<Reference Include="System.Core" />␊
<Reference Include="System.Xml.Linq" />␊
<Reference Include="System.Data.DataSetExtensions" />␊
<Reference Include="Microsoft.CSharp" />␊
<Reference Include="System.Data" />␊
<Reference Include="System.Net.Http" />␊
<Reference Include="System.Xml" />␊
</ItemGroup>␊
<ItemGroup>␊
<Compile Include="BackgroundScreen.cs" />␊
<Compile Include="Button.cs" />␊
<Compile Include="GameplayScreen.cs" />␊
<Compile Include="GameScreen.cs" />␊
<Compile Include="InputAction.cs" />␊
<Compile Include="InputState.cs" />␊
<Compile Include="IScreenFactory.cs" />␊
<Compile Include="LoadingScreen.cs" />␊
<Compile Include="MainMenuScreen.cs" />␊
<Compile Include="MenuEntry.cs" />␊
<Compile Include="MenuScreen.cs" />␊
<Compile Include="MessageBoxScreen.cs" />␊
<Compile Include="OptionsMenuScreen.cs" />␊
<Compile Include="PauseMenuScreen.cs" />␊
<Compile Include="PhoneMainMenuScreen.cs" />␊
<Compile Include="PhoneMenuScreen.cs" />␊
<Compile Include="PhonePauseScreen.cs" />␊
<Compile Include="PlayerIndexEventArgs.cs" />␊
<Compile Include="ScreenManager.cs" />␊
<Compile Include="Properties\AssemblyInfo.cs" />␊
</ItemGroup>␊
<ItemGroup>␊
<ProjectReference Include="FNA\FNA.csproj">␊
<Project>{35253ce1-c864-4cd3-8249-4d1319748e8f}</Project>␊
<Name>FNA</Name>␊
</ProjectReference>␊
</ItemGroup>␊
<Import Project="$(MSBuildToolsPath)\Microsoft.CSharp.targets" />␊
<!-- To modify your build process, add your task inside one of the targets below and uncomment it. ␊
Other similar extension points exist, see Microsoft.Common.targets.␊
<Target Name="BeforeBuild">␊
</Target>␊
<Target Name="AfterBuild">␊
</Target>␊
-->␊
</Project>
GameStateManagement.sln
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␊
Microsoft Visual Studio Solution File, Format Version 12.00␊
# Visual Studio 14␊
VisualStudioVersion = 14.0.24720.0␊
MinimumVisualStudioVersion = 10.0.40219.1␊
Project("{FAE04EC0-301F-11D3-BF4B-00C04F79EFBC}") = "GameStateManagement", "GameStateManagement.csproj", "{A1A96363-C163-4A2A-8F31-D84D80C4C0D7}"␊
EndProject␊
Project("{FAE04EC0-301F-11D3-BF4B-00C04F79EFBC}") = "FNA", "FNA\FNA.csproj", "{35253CE1-C864-4CD3-8249-4D1319748E8F}"␊
EndProject␊
Global␊
␉GlobalSection(SolutionConfigurationPlatforms) = preSolution␊
␉␉Debug|Any CPU = Debug|Any CPU␊
␉␉Debug|x86 = Debug|x86␊
␉␉Release|Any CPU = Release|Any CPU␊
␉␉Release|x86 = Release|x86␊
␉EndGlobalSection␊
␉GlobalSection(ProjectConfigurationPlatforms) = postSolution␊
␉␉{A1A96363-C163-4A2A-8F31-D84D80C4C0D7}.Debug|Any CPU.ActiveCfg = Debug|Any CPU␊
␉␉{A1A96363-C163-4A2A-8F31-D84D80C4C0D7}.Debug|Any CPU.Build.0 = Debug|Any CPU␊
␉␉{A1A96363-C163-4A2A-8F31-D84D80C4C0D7}.Debug|x86.ActiveCfg = Debug|Any CPU␊
␉␉{A1A96363-C163-4A2A-8F31-D84D80C4C0D7}.Debug|x86.Build.0 = Debug|Any CPU␊
␉␉{A1A96363-C163-4A2A-8F31-D84D80C4C0D7}.Release|Any CPU.ActiveCfg = Release|Any CPU␊
␉␉{A1A96363-C163-4A2A-8F31-D84D80C4C0D7}.Release|Any CPU.Build.0 = Release|Any CPU␊
␉␉{A1A96363-C163-4A2A-8F31-D84D80C4C0D7}.Release|x86.ActiveCfg = Release|Any CPU␊
␉␉{A1A96363-C163-4A2A-8F31-D84D80C4C0D7}.Release|x86.Build.0 = Release|Any CPU␊
␉␉{35253CE1-C864-4CD3-8249-4D1319748E8F}.Debug|Any CPU.ActiveCfg = Debug|x86␊
␉␉{35253CE1-C864-4CD3-8249-4D1319748E8F}.Debug|x86.ActiveCfg = Debug|x86␊
␉␉{35253CE1-C864-4CD3-8249-4D1319748E8F}.Debug|x86.Build.0 = Debug|x86␊
␉␉{35253CE1-C864-4CD3-8249-4D1319748E8F}.Release|Any CPU.ActiveCfg = Release|x86␊
␉␉{35253CE1-C864-4CD3-8249-4D1319748E8F}.Release|x86.ActiveCfg = Release|x86␊
␉␉{35253CE1-C864-4CD3-8249-4D1319748E8F}.Release|x86.Build.0 = Release|x86␊
␉EndGlobalSection␊
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GameplayScreen.cs
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#region File Description␊
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------␊
// GameplayScreen.cs␊
//␊
// Microsoft XNA Community Game Platform␊
// Copyright (C) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.␊
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------␊
#endregion␊
␊
#region Using Statements␊
using System;␊
using System.Threading;␊
using Microsoft.Xna.Framework;␊
using Microsoft.Xna.Framework.Content;␊
using Microsoft.Xna.Framework.Graphics;␊
using Microsoft.Xna.Framework.Input;␊
using GameStateManagement;␊
#endregion␊
␊
namespace GameStateManagementSample␊
{␊
/// <summary>␊
/// This screen implements the actual game logic. It is just a␊
/// placeholder to get the idea across: you'll probably want to␊
/// put some more interesting gameplay in here!␊
/// </summary>␊
class GameplayScreen : GameScreen␊
{␊
#region Fields␊
␊
ContentManager content;␊
SpriteFont gameFont;␊
␊
Vector2 playerPosition = new Vector2(100, 100);␊
Vector2 enemyPosition = new Vector2(100, 100);␊
␊
Random random = new Random();␊
␊
float pauseAlpha;␊
␊
InputAction pauseAction;␊
␊
#endregion␊
␊
#region Initialization␊
␊
␊
/// <summary>␊
/// Constructor.␊
/// </summary>␊
public GameplayScreen()␊
{␊
TransitionOnTime = TimeSpan.FromSeconds(1.5);␊
TransitionOffTime = TimeSpan.FromSeconds(0.5);␊
␊
pauseAction = new InputAction(␊
new Buttons[] { Buttons.Start, Buttons.Back },␊
new Keys[] { Keys.Escape },␊
true);␊
}␊
␊
␊
/// <summary>␊
/// Load graphics content for the game.␊
/// </summary>␊
public override void Activate(bool instancePreserved)␊
{␊
if (!instancePreserved)␊
{␊
if (content == null)␊
content = new ContentManager(ScreenManager.Game.Services, "Content");␊
␊
gameFont = content.Load<SpriteFont>("gamefont");␊
␊
// A real game would probably have more content than this sample, so␊
// it would take longer to load. We simulate that by delaying for a␊
// while, giving you a chance to admire the beautiful loading screen.␊
Thread.Sleep(1000);␊
␊
// once the load has finished, we use ResetElapsedTime to tell the game's␊
// timing mechanism that we have just finished a very long frame, and that␊
// it should not try to catch up.␊
ScreenManager.Game.ResetElapsedTime();␊
}␊
␊
#if WINDOWS_PHONE␊
if (Microsoft.Phone.Shell.PhoneApplicationService.Current.State.ContainsKey("PlayerPosition"))␊
{␊
playerPosition = (Vector2)Microsoft.Phone.Shell.PhoneApplicationService.Current.State["PlayerPosition"];␊
enemyPosition = (Vector2)Microsoft.Phone.Shell.PhoneApplicationService.Current.State["EnemyPosition"];␊
}␊
#endif␊
}␊
␊
␊
public override void Deactivate()␊
{␊
#if WINDOWS_PHONE␊
Microsoft.Phone.Shell.PhoneApplicationService.Current.State["PlayerPosition"] = playerPosition;␊
Microsoft.Phone.Shell.PhoneApplicationService.Current.State["EnemyPosition"] = enemyPosition;␊
#endif␊
␊
base.Deactivate();␊
}␊
␊
␊
/// <summary>␊
/// Unload graphics content used by the game.␊
/// </summary>␊
public override void Unload()␊
{␊
content.Unload();␊
␊
#if WINDOWS_PHONE␊
Microsoft.Phone.Shell.PhoneApplicationService.Current.State.Remove("PlayerPosition");␊
Microsoft.Phone.Shell.PhoneApplicationService.Current.State.Remove("EnemyPosition");␊
#endif␊
}␊
␊
␊
#endregion␊
␊
#region Update and Draw␊
␊
␊
/// <summary>␊
/// Updates the state of the game. This method checks the GameScreen.IsActive␊
/// property, so the game will stop updating when the pause menu is active,␊
/// or if you tab away to a different application.␊
/// </summary>␊
public override void Update(GameTime gameTime, bool otherScreenHasFocus,␊
bool coveredByOtherScreen)␊
{␊
base.Update(gameTime, otherScreenHasFocus, false);␊
␊
// Gradually fade in or out depending on whether we are covered by the pause screen.␊
if (coveredByOtherScreen)␊
pauseAlpha = Math.Min(pauseAlpha + 1f / 32, 1);␊
else␊
pauseAlpha = Math.Max(pauseAlpha - 1f / 32, 0);␊
␊
if (IsActive)␊
{␊
// Apply some random jitter to make the enemy move around.␊
const float randomization = 10;␊
␊
enemyPosition.X += (float)(random.NextDouble() - 0.5) * randomization;␊
enemyPosition.Y += (float)(random.NextDouble() - 0.5) * randomization;␊
␊
// Apply a stabilizing force to stop the enemy moving off the screen.␊
Vector2 targetPosition = new Vector2(␊
ScreenManager.GraphicsDevice.Viewport.Width / 2 - gameFont.MeasureString("Insert Gameplay Here").X / 2, ␊
200);␊
␊
enemyPosition = Vector2.Lerp(enemyPosition, targetPosition, 0.05f);␊
␊
// TODO: this game isn't very fun! You could probably improve␊
// it by inserting something more interesting in this space :-)␊
}␊
}␊
␊
␊
/// <summary>␊
/// Lets the game respond to player input. Unlike the Update method,␊
/// this will only be called when the gameplay screen is active.␊
/// </summary>␊
public override void HandleInput(GameTime gameTime, InputState input)␊
{␊
if (input == null)␊
throw new ArgumentNullException("input");␊
␊
// Look up inputs for the active player profile.␊
int playerIndex = (int)ControllingPlayer.Value;␊
␊
KeyboardState keyboardState = input.CurrentKeyboardStates[playerIndex];␊
GamePadState gamePadState = input.CurrentGamePadStates[playerIndex];␊
␊
// The game pauses either if the user presses the pause button, or if␊
// they unplug the active gamepad. This requires us to keep track of␊
// whether a gamepad was ever plugged in, because we don't want to pause␊
// on PC if they are playing with a keyboard and have no gamepad at all!␊
bool gamePadDisconnected = !gamePadState.IsConnected &&␊
input.GamePadWasConnected[playerIndex];␊
␊
PlayerIndex player;␊
if (pauseAction.Evaluate(input, ControllingPlayer, out player) || gamePadDisconnected)␊
{␊
#if WINDOWS_PHONE␊
ScreenManager.AddScreen(new PhonePauseScreen(), ControllingPlayer);␊
#else␊
ScreenManager.AddScreen(new PauseMenuScreen(), ControllingPlayer);␊
#endif␊
}␊
else␊
{␊
// Otherwise move the player position.␊
Vector2 movement = Vector2.Zero;␊
␊
if (keyboardState.IsKeyDown(Keys.Left))␊
movement.X--;␊
␊
if (keyboardState.IsKeyDown(Keys.Right))␊
movement.X++;␊
␊
if (keyboardState.IsKeyDown(Keys.Up))␊
movement.Y--;␊
␊
if (keyboardState.IsKeyDown(Keys.Down))␊
movement.Y++;␊
␊
Vector2 thumbstick = gamePadState.ThumbSticks.Left;␊
␊
movement.X += thumbstick.X;␊
movement.Y -= thumbstick.Y;␊
␊
/*if (input.TouchState.Count > 0)␊
{␊
Vector2 touchPosition = input.TouchState[0].Position;␊
Vector2 direction = touchPosition - playerPosition;␊
direction.Normalize();␊
movement += direction;␊
}*/␊
␊
if (movement.Length() > 1)␊
movement.Normalize();␊
␊
playerPosition += movement * 8f;␊
}␊
}␊
␊
␊
/// <summary>␊
/// Draws the gameplay screen.␊
/// </summary>␊
public override void Draw(GameTime gameTime)␊
{␊
// This game has a blue background. Why? Because!␊
ScreenManager.GraphicsDevice.Clear(ClearOptions.Target,␊
Color.CornflowerBlue, 0, 0);␊
␊
// Our player and enemy are both actually just text strings.␊
SpriteBatch spriteBatch = ScreenManager.SpriteBatch;␊
␊
spriteBatch.Begin();␊
␊
spriteBatch.DrawString(gameFont, "// TODO", playerPosition, Color.Green);␊
␊
spriteBatch.DrawString(gameFont, "Insert Gameplay Here",␊
enemyPosition, Color.DarkRed);␊
␊
spriteBatch.End();␊
␊
// If the game is transitioning on or off, fade it out to black.␊
if (TransitionPosition > 0 || pauseAlpha > 0)␊
{␊
float alpha = MathHelper.Lerp(1f - TransitionAlpha, 1f, pauseAlpha / 2);␊
␊
ScreenManager.FadeBackBufferToBlack(alpha);␊
}␊
}␊
␊
␊
#endregion␊
}␊
}␊
IScreenFactory.cs
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#region File Description␊
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------␊
// IScreenFactory.cs␊
//␊
// Microsoft XNA Community Game Platform␊
// Copyright (C) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.␊
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------␊
#endregion␊
␊
using System;␊
␊
namespace GameStateManagement␊
{␊
/// <summary>␊
/// Defines an object that can create a screen when given its type.␊
/// ␊
/// The ScreenManager attempts to handle tombstoning on Windows Phone by creating an XML␊
/// document that has a list of the screens currently in the manager. When the game is␊
/// reactivated, the ScreenManager needs to create instances of those screens. However␊
/// since there is no restriction that a particular GameScreen subclass has a parameterless␊
/// constructor, there is no way the ScreenManager alone could create those instances.␊
/// ␊
/// IScreenFactory fills this gap by providing an interface the game should implement to␊
/// act as a translation from type to instance. The ScreenManager locates the IScreenFactory␊
/// from the Game.Services collection and passes each screen type to the factory, expecting␊
/// to get the correct GameScreen out.␊
/// ␊
/// If your game screens all have parameterless constructors, the minimal implementation of␊
/// this interface would look like this:␊
/// ␊
/// return Activator.CreateInstance(screenType) as GameScreen;␊
/// ␊
/// If you have screens with constructors that take arguments, you will need to ensure that␊
/// you can read these arguments from storage or generate new ones, then construct the screen␊
/// based on the type.␊
/// ␊
/// The ScreenFactory type in the sample game has the minimal implementation along with some␊
/// extra comments showing a potentially more complex example of how to implement IScreenFactory.␊
/// </summary>␊
public interface IScreenFactory␊
{␊
/// <summary>␊
/// Creates a GameScreen from the given type.␊
/// </summary>␊
/// <param name="screenType">The type of screen to create.</param>␊
/// <returns>The newly created screen.</returns>␊
GameScreen CreateScreen(Type screenType);␊
}␊
}␊
InputAction.cs
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#region File Description␊
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------␊
// InputAction.cs␊
//␊
// Microsoft XNA Community Game Platform␊
// Copyright (C) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.␊
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------␊
#endregion␊
␊
using System;␊
using Microsoft.Xna.Framework;␊
using Microsoft.Xna.Framework.Input;␊
␊
namespace GameStateManagement␊
{␊
/// <summary>␊
/// Defines an action that is designated by some set of buttons and/or keys.␊
/// ␊
/// The way actions work is that you define a set of buttons and keys that trigger the action. You can␊
/// then evaluate the action against an InputState which will test to see if any of the buttons or keys␊
/// are pressed by a player. You can also set a flag that indicates if the action only occurs once when␊
/// the buttons/keys are first pressed or whether the action should occur each frame.␊
/// ␊
/// Using this InputAction class means that you can configure new actions based on keys and buttons␊
/// without having to directly modify the InputState type. This means more customization by your games␊
/// without having to change the core classes of Game State Management.␊
/// </summary>␊
public class InputAction␊
{␊
private readonly Buttons[] buttons;␊
private readonly Keys[] keys;␊
private readonly bool newPressOnly;␊
␊
// These delegate types map to the methods on InputState. We use these to simplify the evalute method␊
// by allowing us to map the appropriate delegates and invoke them, rather than having two separate code paths.␊
private delegate bool ButtonPress(Buttons button, PlayerIndex? controllingPlayer, out PlayerIndex player);␊
private delegate bool KeyPress(Keys key, PlayerIndex? controllingPlayer, out PlayerIndex player);␊
␊
/// <summary>␊
/// Initializes a new InputAction.␊
/// </summary>␊
/// <param name="buttons">An array of buttons that can trigger the action.</param>␊
/// <param name="keys">An array of keys that can trigger the action.</param>␊
/// <param name="newPressOnly">Whether the action only occurs on the first press of one of the buttons/keys, ␊
/// false if it occurs each frame one of the buttons/keys is down.</param>␊
public InputAction(Buttons[] buttons, Keys[] keys, bool newPressOnly)␊
{␊
// Store the buttons and keys. If the arrays are null, we create a 0 length array so we don't␊
// have to do null checks in the Evaluate method␊
this.buttons = buttons != null ? buttons.Clone() as Buttons[] : new Buttons[0];␊
this.keys = keys != null ? keys.Clone() as Keys[] : new Keys[0];␊
␊
this.newPressOnly = newPressOnly;␊
}␊
␊
/// <summary>␊
/// Evaluates the action against a given InputState.␊
/// </summary>␊
/// <param name="state">The InputState to test for the action.</param>␊
/// <param name="controllingPlayer">The player to test, or null to allow any player.</param>␊
/// <param name="player">If controllingPlayer is null, this is the player that performed the action.</param>␊
/// <returns>True if the action occurred, false otherwise.</returns>␊
public bool Evaluate(InputState state, PlayerIndex? controllingPlayer, out PlayerIndex player)␊
{␊
// Figure out which delegate methods to map from the state which takes care of our "newPressOnly" logic␊
ButtonPress buttonTest;␊
KeyPress keyTest;␊
if (newPressOnly)␊
{␊
buttonTest = state.IsNewButtonPress;␊
keyTest = state.IsNewKeyPress;␊
}␊
else␊
{␊
buttonTest = state.IsButtonPressed;␊
keyTest = state.IsKeyPressed;␊
}␊
␊
// Now we simply need to invoke the appropriate methods for each button and key in our collections␊
foreach (Buttons button in buttons)␊
{␊
if (buttonTest(button, controllingPlayer, out player))␊
return true;␊
}␊
foreach (Keys key in keys)␊
{␊
if (keyTest(key, controllingPlayer, out player))␊
return true;␊
}␊
␊
// If we got here, the action is not matched␊
player = PlayerIndex.One;␊
return false;␊
}␊
}␊
}␊
InputState.cs
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#region File Description␊
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------␊
// InputState.cs␊
//␊
// Microsoft XNA Community Game Platform␊
// Copyright (C) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.␊
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------␊
#endregion␊
␊
using System.Collections.Generic;␊
using Microsoft.Xna.Framework;␊
using Microsoft.Xna.Framework.Content;␊
using Microsoft.Xna.Framework.Input;␊
//using Microsoft.Xna.Framework.Input.Touch;␊
//using FarseerPhysics.SamplesFramework;␊
using Microsoft.Xna.Framework.Graphics;␊
using System;␊
using System.Linq;␊
␊
␊
namespace GameStateManagement␊
{␊
␊
/// <summary>␊
/// an enum of all available mouse buttons.␊
/// </summary>␊
public enum MouseButtons␊
{␊
LeftButton,␊
MiddleButton,␊
RightButton,␊
ExtraButton1,␊
ExtraButton2␊
}␊
␊
/// <summary>␊
/// Helper for reading input from keyboard, gamepad, and touch input. This class ␊
/// tracks both the current and previous state of the input devices, and implements ␊
/// query methods for high level input actions such as "move up through the menu"␊
/// or "pause the game".␊
/// </summary>␊
public class InputState␊
{␊
public const int MaxInputs = 4;␊
␊
public readonly KeyboardState[] CurrentKeyboardStates;␊
public readonly GamePadState[] CurrentGamePadStates;␊
␊
public readonly KeyboardState[] LastKeyboardStates;␊
public readonly GamePadState[] LastGamePadStates;␊
␊
public readonly bool[] GamePadWasConnected;␊
␊
/*␊
* Needed for virtual stick on WP7␊
* -- Nathan Adams [adamsna@datanethost.net] - 4/12/2012␊
*/␊
private GamePadState _currentVirtualState;␊
private GamePadState _lastVirtualState;␊
private bool _handleVirtualStick;␊
/*␊
* I didn't create an array for the virtual stick because there will only be one␊
* -- Nathan Adams [adamsna@datanethost.net] - 4/12/2012␊
*/␊
␊
␊
/*␊
* Adding variables for the cursor ␊
* -- Nathan Adams [adamsna@datanethost.net] - 4/15/2012␊
* ␊
*/␊
private MouseState _currentMouseState;␊
private MouseState _lastMouseState;␊
␊
private Vector2 _cursor;␊
private bool _cursorIsValid;␊
private bool _cursorIsVisible;␊
private bool _cursorMoved;␊
private Texture2D _cursorSprite;␊
␊
#if WINDOWS_PHONE␊
private VirtualStick _phoneStick;␊
private VirtualButton _phoneA;␊
private VirtualButton _phoneB;␊
#endif␊
␊
//public TouchCollection TouchState;␊
␊
//public readonly List<GestureSample> Gestures = new List<GestureSample>();␊
␊
private ScreenManager _manager;␊
private Viewport _viewport;␊
␊
␊
/// <summary>␊
/// Constructs a new input state.␊
/// </summary>␊
public InputState(ScreenManager manager)␊
{␊
_manager = manager;␊
CurrentKeyboardStates = new KeyboardState[MaxInputs];␊
CurrentGamePadStates = new GamePadState[MaxInputs];␊
␊
LastKeyboardStates = new KeyboardState[MaxInputs];␊
LastGamePadStates = new GamePadState[MaxInputs];␊
␊
GamePadWasConnected = new bool[MaxInputs];␊
_currentVirtualState = new GamePadState();␊
_lastVirtualState = new GamePadState();␊
␊
_cursorIsVisible = false;␊
_cursorMoved = false;␊
#if WINDOWS_PHONE␊
_cursorIsValid = false;␊
#else␊
_cursorIsValid = true;␊
#endif␊
_cursor = Vector2.Zero;␊
␊
_handleVirtualStick = false;␊
}␊
␊
public MouseState MouseState␊
{␊
get { return _currentMouseState; }␊
}␊
␊
public GamePadState VirtualState␊
{␊
get { return _currentVirtualState; }␊
}␊
␊
public MouseState PreviousMouseState␊
{␊
get { return _lastMouseState; }␊
}␊
␊
public GamePadState PreviousVirtualState␊
{␊
get { return _lastVirtualState; }␊
}␊
␊
public bool ShowCursor␊
{␊
get { return _cursorIsVisible && _cursorIsValid; }␊
set { _cursorIsVisible = value; }␊
}␊
␊
public bool EnableVirtualStick␊
{␊
get { return _handleVirtualStick; }␊
set { _handleVirtualStick = value; }␊
}␊
␊
public Vector2 Cursor␊
{␊
get { return _cursor; }␊
}␊
␊
public bool IsCursorMoved␊
{␊
get { return _cursorMoved; }␊
}␊
␊
public bool IsCursorValid␊
{␊
get { return _cursorIsValid; }␊
}␊
␊
public void LoadContent()␊
{␊
ContentManager man = new ContentManager(_manager.Game.Services, "Content");␊
//_cursorSprite = new Sprite(man.Load<Texture2D>("Common/cursor"));␊
_cursorSprite = man.Load<Texture2D>("Common/cursor");␊
#if WINDOWS_PHONE␊
// virtual stick content␊
_phoneStick = new VirtualStick(man.Load<Texture2D>("Common/socket"),␊
man.Load<Texture2D>("Common/stick"), new Vector2(80f, 400f));␊
␊
Texture2D temp = man.Load<Texture2D>("Common/buttons");␊
_phoneA = new VirtualButton(temp, new Vector2(695f, 380f), new Rectangle(0, 0, 40, 40), new Rectangle(0, 40, 40, 40));␊
_phoneB = new VirtualButton(temp, new Vector2(745f, 360f), new Rectangle(40, 0, 40, 40), new Rectangle(40, 40, 40, 40));␊
#endif␊
_viewport = _manager.GraphicsDevice.Viewport;␊
}␊
␊
private GamePadState HandleVirtualStickWin()␊
{␊
Vector2 _leftStick = Vector2.Zero;␊
List<Buttons> _buttons = new List<Buttons>();␊
PlayerIndex pout;␊
if (IsNewKeyPress(Keys.A, PlayerIndex.One, out pout))␊
{␊
_leftStick.X -= 1f;␊
}␊
if (IsNewKeyPress(Keys.S, PlayerIndex.One, out pout))␊
{␊
_leftStick.Y -= 1f;␊
}␊
if (IsNewKeyPress(Keys.D, PlayerIndex.One, out pout))␊
{␊
_leftStick.X += 1f;␊
}␊
if (IsNewKeyPress(Keys.W, PlayerIndex.One, out pout))␊
{␊
_leftStick.Y += 1f;␊
}␊
if (IsNewKeyPress(Keys.Space, PlayerIndex.One, out pout))␊
{␊
_buttons.Add(Buttons.A);␊
}␊
if (IsNewKeyPress(Keys.LeftControl, PlayerIndex.One, out pout))␊
{␊
_buttons.Add(Buttons.B);␊
}␊
if (_leftStick != Vector2.Zero)␊
{␊
_leftStick.Normalize();␊
}␊
␊
return new GamePadState(_leftStick, Vector2.Zero, 0f, 0f, _buttons.ToArray());␊
}␊
␊
private GamePadState HandleVirtualStickWP7()␊
{␊
List<Buttons> _buttons = new List<Buttons>();␊
Vector2 _stick = Vector2.Zero;␊
#if WINDOWS_PHONE␊
_phoneA.Pressed = false;␊
_phoneB.Pressed = false;␊
TouchCollection touchLocations = TouchPanel.GetState();␊
foreach (TouchLocation touchLocation in touchLocations)␊
{␊
_phoneA.Update(touchLocation);␊
_phoneB.Update(touchLocation);␊
_phoneStick.Update(touchLocation);␊
}␊
if (_phoneA.Pressed)␊
{␊
_buttons.Add(Buttons.A);␊
}␊
if (_phoneB.Pressed)␊
{␊
_buttons.Add(Buttons.B);␊
}␊
_stick = _phoneStick.StickPosition;␊
#endif␊
return new GamePadState(_stick, Vector2.Zero, 0f, 0f, _buttons.ToArray());␊
}␊
␊
public void Draw()␊
{␊
if (_cursorIsVisible && _cursorIsValid)␊
{␊
_manager.SpriteBatch.Begin();␊
_manager.SpriteBatch.Draw(_cursorSprite, _cursor, null, Color.White, 0f, Vector2.Zero, 1f, SpriteEffects.None, 0f);␊
_manager.SpriteBatch.End();␊
}␊
#if WINDOWS_PHONE␊
if (_handleVirtualStick)␊
{␊
_manager.SpriteBatch.Begin();␊
_phoneA.Draw(_manager.SpriteBatch);␊
_phoneB.Draw(_manager.SpriteBatch);␊
_phoneStick.Draw(_manager.SpriteBatch);␊
_manager.SpriteBatch.End();␊
}␊
#endif␊
}␊
␊
/// <summary>␊
/// Reads the latest state user input.␊
/// </summary>␊
public void Update(GameTime gameTime)␊
{␊
_lastMouseState = _currentMouseState;␊
if (_handleVirtualStick)␊
{␊
_lastVirtualState = _currentVirtualState;␊
}␊
␊
_currentMouseState = Mouse.GetState();␊
␊
if (_handleVirtualStick)␊
{␊
#if XBOX␊
_currentVirtualState= GamePad.GetState(PlayerIndex.One);␊
#elif WINDOWS␊
if (GamePad.GetState(PlayerIndex.One).IsConnected)␊
{␊
_currentVirtualState = GamePad.GetState(PlayerIndex.One);␊
}␊
else␊
{␊
_currentVirtualState = HandleVirtualStickWin();␊
}␊
#elif WINDOWS_PHONE␊
_currentVirtualState = HandleVirtualStickWP7();␊
#endif␊
}␊
for (int i = 0; i < MaxInputs; i++)␊
{␊
LastKeyboardStates[i] = CurrentKeyboardStates[i];␊
LastGamePadStates[i] = CurrentGamePadStates[i];␊
␊
CurrentKeyboardStates[i] = Keyboard.GetState();␊
CurrentGamePadStates[i] = GamePad.GetState((PlayerIndex)i);␊
␊
// Keep track of whether a gamepad has ever been␊
// connected, so we can detect if it is unplugged.␊
if (CurrentGamePadStates[i].IsConnected)␊
{␊
GamePadWasConnected[i] = true;␊
}␊
}␊
␊
// Get the raw touch state from the TouchPanel␊
//TouchState = TouchPanel.GetState();␊
␊
// Read in any detected gestures into our list for the screens to later process␊
//Gestures.Clear();␊
/*while (TouchPanel.IsGestureAvailable)␊
{␊
//System.Diagnostics.Debugger.Break();␊
Gestures.Add(TouchPanel.ReadGesture());␊
}*/␊
//System.Diagnostics.Debugger.Break();␊
␊
// Update cursor␊
Vector2 oldCursor = _cursor;␊
␊
if (CurrentGamePadStates[0].IsConnected && CurrentGamePadStates[0].ThumbSticks.Left != Vector2.Zero)␊
{␊
Vector2 temp = CurrentGamePadStates[0].ThumbSticks.Left;␊
_cursor += temp * new Vector2(300f, -300f) * (float)gameTime.ElapsedGameTime.TotalSeconds;␊
Mouse.SetPosition((int)_cursor.X, (int)_cursor.Y);␊
}␊
else␊
{␊
_cursor.X = _currentMouseState.X;␊
_cursor.Y = _currentMouseState.Y;␊
}␊
␊
//if (this.IsNewKeyPress(Keys.P, PlayerIndex.One, out p))␊
// Console.WriteLine(_cursor.ToString());␊
␊
_cursor.X = MathHelper.Clamp(_cursor.X, 0f, _viewport.Width);␊
_cursor.Y = MathHelper.Clamp(_cursor.Y, 0f, _viewport.Height);␊
␊
//if (this.IsNewKeyPress(Keys.P, PlayerIndex.One, out p))␊
// Console.WriteLine(_cursor.ToString());␊
␊
if (_cursorIsValid && oldCursor != _cursor)␊
{␊
_cursorMoved = true;␊
}␊
else␊
{␊
_cursorMoved = false;␊
}␊
␊
#if WINDOWS␊
if (_viewport.Bounds.Contains(_currentMouseState.X, _currentMouseState.Y))␊
{␊
_cursorIsValid = true;␊
}␊
else␊
{␊
_cursorIsValid = false;␊
}␊
#elif WINDOWS_PHONE␊
if (_currentMouseState.LeftButton == ButtonState.Pressed)␊
{␊
_cursorIsValid = true;␊
}␊
else␊
{␊
_cursorIsValid = false;␊
}␊
#endif␊
␊
//if (this.IsNewKeyPress(Keys.P, PlayerIndex.One, out p))␊
// Console.WriteLine(_viewport.ToString());␊
}␊
␊
␊
/// <summary>␊
/// Helper for checking if a key was pressed during this update. The␊
/// controllingPlayer parameter specifies which player to read input for.␊
/// If this is null, it will accept input from any player. When a keypress␊
/// is detected, the output playerIndex reports which player pressed it.␊
/// </summary>␊
public bool IsKeyPressed(Keys key, PlayerIndex? controllingPlayer, out PlayerIndex playerIndex)␊
{␊
if (controllingPlayer.HasValue)␊
{␊
// Read input from the specified player.␊
playerIndex = controllingPlayer.Value;␊
␊
int i = (int)playerIndex;␊
␊
return CurrentKeyboardStates[i].IsKeyDown(key);␊
}␊
else␊
{␊
// Accept input from any player.␊
return (IsKeyPressed(key, PlayerIndex.One, out playerIndex) ||␊
IsKeyPressed(key, PlayerIndex.Two, out playerIndex) ||␊
IsKeyPressed(key, PlayerIndex.Three, out playerIndex) ||␊
IsKeyPressed(key, PlayerIndex.Four, out playerIndex));␊
}␊
}␊
␊
/// <summary>␊
/// Helper for checking if a button was pressed during this update.␊
/// The controllingPlayer parameter specifies which player to read input for.␊
/// If this is null, it will accept input from any player. When a button press␊
/// is detected, the output playerIndex reports which player pressed it.␊
/// </summary>␊
public bool IsButtonPressed(Buttons button, PlayerIndex? controllingPlayer, out PlayerIndex playerIndex)␊
{␊
if (controllingPlayer.HasValue)␊
{␊
// Read input from the specified player.␊
playerIndex = controllingPlayer.Value;␊
␊
int i = (int)playerIndex;␊
␊
return CurrentGamePadStates[i].IsButtonDown(button);␊
}␊
else␊
{␊
// Accept input from any player.␊
return (IsButtonPressed(button, PlayerIndex.One, out playerIndex) ||␊
IsButtonPressed(button, PlayerIndex.Two, out playerIndex) ||␊
IsButtonPressed(button, PlayerIndex.Three, out playerIndex) ||␊
IsButtonPressed(button, PlayerIndex.Four, out playerIndex));␊
}␊
}␊
␊
/// <summary>␊
/// Helper for checking if a key was newly pressed during this update. The␊
/// controllingPlayer parameter specifies which player to read input for.␊
/// If this is null, it will accept input from any player. When a keypress␊
/// is detected, the output playerIndex reports which player pressed it.␊
/// </summary>␊
public bool IsNewKeyPress(Keys key, PlayerIndex? controllingPlayer, out PlayerIndex playerIndex)␊
{␊
if (controllingPlayer.HasValue)␊
{␊
// Read input from the specified player.␊
playerIndex = controllingPlayer.Value;␊
␊
int i = (int)playerIndex;␊
␊
return (CurrentKeyboardStates[i].IsKeyDown(key) &&␊
LastKeyboardStates[i].IsKeyUp(key));␊
}␊
else␊
{␊
// Accept input from any player.␊
return (IsNewKeyPress(key, PlayerIndex.One, out playerIndex) ||␊
IsNewKeyPress(key, PlayerIndex.Two, out playerIndex) ||␊
IsNewKeyPress(key, PlayerIndex.Three, out playerIndex) ||␊
IsNewKeyPress(key, PlayerIndex.Four, out playerIndex));␊
}␊
}␊
␊
public bool IsNewKeyRelease(Keys key, PlayerIndex? controllingPlayer, out PlayerIndex playerIndex)␊
{␊
if (controllingPlayer.HasValue)␊
{␊
// Read input from the specified player.␊
playerIndex = controllingPlayer.Value;␊
␊
int i = (int)playerIndex;␊
␊
return (CurrentKeyboardStates[i].IsKeyUp(key) &&␊
LastKeyboardStates[i].IsKeyDown(key));␊
}␊
else␊
{␊
// Accept input from any player.␊
return (IsNewKeyRelease(key, PlayerIndex.One, out playerIndex) ||␊
IsNewKeyRelease(key, PlayerIndex.Two, out playerIndex) ||␊
IsNewKeyRelease(key, PlayerIndex.Three, out playerIndex) ||␊
IsNewKeyRelease(key, PlayerIndex.Four, out playerIndex));␊
}␊
}␊
␊
/// <summary>␊
/// Helper for checking if a button was newly pressed during this update.␊
/// The controllingPlayer parameter specifies which player to read input for.␊
/// If this is null, it will accept input from any player. When a button press␊
/// is detected, the output playerIndex reports which player pressed it.␊
/// </summary>␊
public bool IsNewButtonPress(Buttons button, PlayerIndex? controllingPlayer, out PlayerIndex playerIndex)␊
{␊
if (controllingPlayer.HasValue)␊
{␊
// Read input from the specified player.␊
playerIndex = controllingPlayer.Value;␊
␊
int i = (int)playerIndex;␊
␊
return (CurrentGamePadStates[i].IsButtonDown(button) &&␊
LastGamePadStates[i].IsButtonUp(button));␊
}␊
else␊
{␊
// Accept input from any player.␊
return (IsNewButtonPress(button, PlayerIndex.One, out playerIndex) ||␊
IsNewButtonPress(button, PlayerIndex.Two, out playerIndex) ||␊
IsNewButtonPress(button, PlayerIndex.Three, out playerIndex) ||␊
IsNewButtonPress(button, PlayerIndex.Four, out playerIndex));␊
}␊
}␊
␊
public bool IsNewButtonRelease(Buttons button, PlayerIndex? controllingPlayer, out PlayerIndex playerIndex)␊
{␊
if (controllingPlayer.HasValue)␊
{␊
// Read input from the specified player.␊
playerIndex = controllingPlayer.Value;␊
␊
int i = (int)playerIndex;␊
␊
return (CurrentGamePadStates[i].IsButtonUp(button) &&␊
LastGamePadStates[i].IsButtonDown(button));␊
}␊
else␊
{␊
// Accept input from any player.␊
return (IsNewButtonRelease(button, PlayerIndex.One, out playerIndex) ||␊
IsNewButtonRelease(button, PlayerIndex.Two, out playerIndex) ||␊
IsNewButtonRelease(button, PlayerIndex.Three, out playerIndex) ||␊
IsNewButtonRelease(button, PlayerIndex.Four, out playerIndex));␊
}␊
}␊
␊
public bool IsNewVirtualButtonPress(Buttons button)␊
{␊
return (_lastVirtualState.IsButtonUp(button) &&␊
_currentVirtualState.IsButtonDown(button));␊
}␊
␊
public bool IsNewVirtualButtonRelease(Buttons button)␊
{␊
return (_lastVirtualState.IsButtonDown(button) &&␊
_currentVirtualState.IsButtonUp(button));␊
}␊
␊
/// <summary>␊
/// Helper for checking if a mouse button was newly pressed during this update.␊
/// </summary>␊
public bool IsNewMouseButtonPress(MouseButtons button)␊
{␊
switch (button)␊
{␊
case MouseButtons.LeftButton:␊
return (_currentMouseState.LeftButton == ButtonState.Pressed &&␊
_lastMouseState.LeftButton == ButtonState.Released);␊
case MouseButtons.RightButton:␊
return (_currentMouseState.RightButton == ButtonState.Pressed &&␊
_lastMouseState.RightButton == ButtonState.Released);␊
case MouseButtons.MiddleButton:␊
return (_currentMouseState.MiddleButton == ButtonState.Pressed &&␊
_lastMouseState.MiddleButton == ButtonState.Released);␊
case MouseButtons.ExtraButton1:␊
return (_currentMouseState.XButton1 == ButtonState.Pressed &&␊
_lastMouseState.XButton1 == ButtonState.Released);␊
case MouseButtons.ExtraButton2:␊
return (_currentMouseState.XButton2 == ButtonState.Pressed &&␊
_lastMouseState.XButton2 == ButtonState.Released);␊
default:␊
return false;␊
}␊
}␊
␊
/// <summary>␊
/// Checks if the requested mouse button is released.␊
/// </summary>␊
/// <param name="button">The button.</param>␊
public bool IsNewMouseButtonRelease(MouseButtons button)␊
{␊
switch (button)␊
{␊
case MouseButtons.LeftButton:␊
return (_lastMouseState.LeftButton == ButtonState.Pressed &&␊
_currentMouseState.LeftButton == ButtonState.Released);␊
case MouseButtons.RightButton:␊
return (_lastMouseState.RightButton == ButtonState.Pressed &&␊
_currentMouseState.RightButton == ButtonState.Released);␊
case MouseButtons.MiddleButton:␊
return (_lastMouseState.MiddleButton == ButtonState.Pressed &&␊
_currentMouseState.MiddleButton == ButtonState.Released);␊
case MouseButtons.ExtraButton1:␊
return (_lastMouseState.XButton1 == ButtonState.Pressed &&␊
_currentMouseState.XButton1 == ButtonState.Released);␊
case MouseButtons.ExtraButton2:␊
return (_lastMouseState.XButton2 == ButtonState.Pressed &&␊
_currentMouseState.XButton2 == ButtonState.Released);␊
default:␊
return false;␊
}␊
}␊
}␊
}␊
LoadingScreen.cs
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#region File Description␊
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------␊
// LoadingScreen.cs␊
//␊
// Microsoft XNA Community Game Platform␊
// Copyright (C) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.␊
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------␊
#endregion␊
␊
#region Using Statements␊
using System;␊
using Microsoft.Xna.Framework;␊
using Microsoft.Xna.Framework.Graphics;␊
using GameStateManagement;␊
#endregion␊
␊
namespace GameStateManagement␊
{␊
/// <summary>␊
/// The loading screen coordinates transitions between the menu system and the␊
/// game itself. Normally one screen will transition off at the same time as␊
/// the next screen is transitioning on, but for larger transitions that can␊
/// take a longer time to load their data, we want the menu system to be entirely␊
/// gone before we start loading the game. This is done as follows:␊
/// ␊
/// - Tell all the existing screens to transition off.␊
/// - Activate a loading screen, which will transition on at the same time.␊
/// - The loading screen watches the state of the previous screens.␊
/// - When it sees they have finished transitioning off, it activates the real␊
/// next screen, which may take a long time to load its data. The loading␊
/// screen will be the only thing displayed while this load is taking place.␊
/// </summary>␊
class LoadingScreen : GameScreen␊
{␊
#region Fields␊
␊
bool loadingIsSlow;␊
bool otherScreensAreGone;␊
␊
GameScreen[] screensToLoad;␊
␊
#endregion␊
␊
#region Initialization␊
␊
␊
/// <summary>␊
/// The constructor is private: loading screens should␊
/// be activated via the static Load method instead.␊
/// </summary>␊
private LoadingScreen(ScreenManager screenManager, bool loadingIsSlow,␊
GameScreen[] screensToLoad)␊
{␊
this.loadingIsSlow = loadingIsSlow;␊
this.screensToLoad = screensToLoad;␊
␊
TransitionOnTime = TimeSpan.FromSeconds(0.5);␊
}␊
␊
␊
/// <summary>␊
/// Activates the loading screen.␊
/// </summary>␊
public static void Load(ScreenManager screenManager, bool loadingIsSlow,␊
PlayerIndex? controllingPlayer,␊
params GameScreen[] screensToLoad)␊
{␊
// Tell all the current screens to transition off.␊
foreach (GameScreen screen in screenManager.GetScreens())␊
screen.ExitScreen();␊
␊
// Create and activate the loading screen.␊
LoadingScreen loadingScreen = new LoadingScreen(screenManager,␊
loadingIsSlow,␊
screensToLoad);␊
␊
screenManager.AddScreen(loadingScreen, controllingPlayer);␊
}␊
␊
␊
#endregion␊
␊
#region Update and Draw␊
␊
␊
/// <summary>␊
/// Updates the loading screen.␊
/// </summary>␊
public override void Update(GameTime gameTime, bool otherScreenHasFocus,␊
bool coveredByOtherScreen)␊
{␊
base.Update(gameTime, otherScreenHasFocus, coveredByOtherScreen);␊
␊
// If all the previous screens have finished transitioning␊
// off, it is time to actually perform the load.␊
if (otherScreensAreGone)␊
{␊
ScreenManager.RemoveScreen(this);␊
␊
foreach (GameScreen screen in screensToLoad)␊
{␊
if (screen != null)␊
{␊
ScreenManager.AddScreen(screen, ControllingPlayer);␊
}␊
}␊
␊
// Once the load has finished, we use ResetElapsedTime to tell␊
// the game timing mechanism that we have just finished a very␊
// long frame, and that it should not try to catch up.␊
ScreenManager.Game.ResetElapsedTime();␊
}␊
}␊
␊
␊
/// <summary>␊
/// Draws the loading screen.␊
/// </summary>␊
public override void Draw(GameTime gameTime)␊
{␊
// If we are the only active screen, that means all the previous screens␊
// must have finished transitioning off. We check for this in the Draw␊
// method, rather than in Update, because it isn't enough just for the␊
// screens to be gone: in order for the transition to look good we must␊
// have actually drawn a frame without them before we perform the load.␊
if ((ScreenState == ScreenState.Active) &&␊
(ScreenManager.GetScreens().Length == 1))␊
{␊
otherScreensAreGone = true;␊
}␊
␊
// The gameplay screen takes a while to load, so we display a loading␊
// message while that is going on, but the menus load very quickly, and␊
// it would look silly if we flashed this up for just a fraction of a␊
// second while returning from the game to the menus. This parameter␊
// tells us how long the loading is going to take, so we know whether␊
// to bother drawing the message.␊
if (loadingIsSlow)␊
{␊
SpriteBatch spriteBatch = ScreenManager.SpriteBatch;␊
SpriteFont font = ScreenManager.Font;␊
␊
const string message = "Loading...";␊
␊
// Center the text in the viewport.␊
Viewport viewport = ScreenManager.GraphicsDevice.Viewport;␊
Vector2 viewportSize = new Vector2(viewport.Width, viewport.Height);␊
Vector2 textSize = font.MeasureString(message);␊
Vector2 textPosition = (viewportSize - textSize) / 2;␊
␊
Color color = Color.White * TransitionAlpha;␊
␊
// Draw the text.␊
spriteBatch.Begin();␊
spriteBatch.DrawString(font, message, textPosition, color);␊
spriteBatch.End();␊
}␊
}␊
␊
␊
#endregion␊
}␊
}␊
MainMenuScreen.cs
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#region File Description␊
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------␊
// MainMenuScreen.cs␊
//␊
// Microsoft XNA Community Game Platform␊
// Copyright (C) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.␊
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------␊
#endregion␊
␊
#region Using Statements␊
using Microsoft.Xna.Framework;␊
using GameStateManagementSample;␊
#endregion␊
␊
namespace GameStateManagement␊
{␊
/// <summary>␊
/// The main menu screen is the first thing displayed when the game starts up.␊
/// </summary>␊
class MainMenuScreen : MenuScreen␊
{␊
#region Initialization␊
␊
␊
/// <summary>␊
/// Constructor fills in the menu contents.␊
/// </summary>␊
public MainMenuScreen()␊
: base("Main Menu")␊
{␊
// Create our menu entries.␊
MenuEntry playGameMenuEntry = new MenuEntry("Play Game");␊
MenuEntry optionsMenuEntry = new MenuEntry("Options");␊
MenuEntry exitMenuEntry = new MenuEntry("Exit");␊
␊
// Hook up menu event handlers.␊
playGameMenuEntry.Selected += PlayGameMenuEntrySelected;␊
optionsMenuEntry.Selected += OptionsMenuEntrySelected;␊
exitMenuEntry.Selected += OnCancel;␊
␊
// Add entries to the menu.␊
MenuEntries.Add(playGameMenuEntry);␊
MenuEntries.Add(optionsMenuEntry);␊
MenuEntries.Add(exitMenuEntry);␊
}␊
␊
␊
#endregion␊
␊
#region Handle Input␊
␊
␊
/// <summary>␊
/// Event handler for when the Play Game menu entry is selected.␊
/// </summary>␊
void PlayGameMenuEntrySelected(object sender, PlayerIndexEventArgs e)␊
{␊
LoadingScreen.Load(ScreenManager, true, e.PlayerIndex,␊
new GameplayScreen());␊
}␊
␊
␊
/// <summary>␊
/// Event handler for when the Options menu entry is selected.␊
/// </summary>␊
void OptionsMenuEntrySelected(object sender, PlayerIndexEventArgs e)␊
{␊
ScreenManager.AddScreen(new OptionsMenuScreen(), e.PlayerIndex);␊
}␊
␊
␊
/// <summary>␊
/// When the user cancels the main menu, ask if they want to exit the sample.␊
/// </summary>␊
protected override void OnCancel(PlayerIndex playerIndex)␊
{␊
const string message = "Are you sure you want to exit this sample?";␊
␊
MessageBoxScreen confirmExitMessageBox = new MessageBoxScreen(message);␊
␊
confirmExitMessageBox.Accepted += ConfirmExitMessageBoxAccepted;␊
␊
ScreenManager.AddScreen(confirmExitMessageBox, playerIndex);␊
}␊
␊
␊
/// <summary>␊
/// Event handler for when the user selects ok on the "are you sure␊
/// you want to exit" message box.␊
/// </summary>␊
void ConfirmExitMessageBoxAccepted(object sender, PlayerIndexEventArgs e)␊
{␊
ScreenManager.Game.Exit();␊
}␊
␊
␊
#endregion␊
}␊
}␊
MenuEntry.cs
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#region File Description␊
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------␊
// MenuEntry.cs␊
//␊
// XNA Community Game Platform␊
// Copyright (C) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.␊
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------␊
#endregion␊
␊
#region Using Statements␊
using System;␊
using Microsoft.Xna.Framework;␊
using Microsoft.Xna.Framework.Graphics;␊
using GameStateManagement;␊
#endregion␊
␊
namespace GameStateManagement␊
{␊
/// <summary>␊
/// Helper class represents a single entry in a MenuScreen. By default this␊
/// just draws the entry text string, but it can be customized to display menu␊
/// entries in different ways. This also provides an event that will be raised␊
/// when the menu entry is selected.␊
/// </summary>␊
public class MenuEntry␊
{␊
#region Fields␊
␊
/// <summary>␊
/// The text rendered for this entry.␊
/// </summary>␊
string text;␊
␊
/// <summary>␊
/// Tracks a fading selection effect on the entry.␊
/// </summary>␊
/// <remarks>␊
/// The entries transition out of the selection effect when they are deselected.␊
/// </remarks>␊
float selectionFade;␊
␊
/// <summary>␊
/// The position at which the entry is drawn. This is set by the MenuScreen␊
/// each frame in Update.␊
/// </summary>␊
Vector2 position;␊
␊
#endregion␊
␊
#region Properties␊
␊
␊
/// <summary>␊
/// Gets or sets the text of this menu entry.␊
/// </summary>␊
public string Text␊
{␊
get { return text; }␊
set { text = value; }␊
}␊
␊
␊
/// <summary>␊
/// Gets or sets the position at which to draw this menu entry.␊
/// </summary>␊
public Vector2 Position␊
{␊
get { return position; }␊
set { position = value; }␊
}␊
␊
␊
#endregion␊
␊
#region Events␊
␊
␊
/// <summary>␊
/// Event raised when the menu entry is selected.␊
/// </summary>␊
public event EventHandler<PlayerIndexEventArgs> Selected;␊
␊
␊
/// <summary>␊
/// Method for raising the Selected event.␊
/// </summary>␊
protected internal virtual void OnSelectEntry(PlayerIndex playerIndex)␊
{␊
if (Selected != null)␊
Selected(this, new PlayerIndexEventArgs(playerIndex));␊
}␊
␊
␊
#endregion␊
␊
#region Initialization␊
␊
␊
/// <summary>␊
/// Constructs a new menu entry with the specified text.␊
/// </summary>␊
public MenuEntry(string text)␊
{␊
this.text = text;␊
}␊
␊
␊
#endregion␊
␊
#region Update and Draw␊
␊
␊
/// <summary>␊
/// Updates the menu entry.␊
/// </summary>␊
public virtual void Update(MenuScreen screen, bool isSelected, GameTime gameTime)␊
{␊
// there is no such thing as a selected item on Windows Phone, so we always␊
// force isSelected to be false␊
#if WINDOWS_PHONE␊
isSelected = false;␊
#endif␊
␊
// When the menu selection changes, entries gradually fade between␊
// their selected and deselected appearance, rather than instantly␊
// popping to the new state.␊
float fadeSpeed = (float)gameTime.ElapsedGameTime.TotalSeconds * 4;␊
␊
if (isSelected)␊
selectionFade = Math.Min(selectionFade + fadeSpeed, 1);␊
else␊
selectionFade = Math.Max(selectionFade - fadeSpeed, 0);␊
}␊
␊
␊
/// <summary>␊
/// Draws the menu entry. This can be overridden to customize the appearance.␊
/// </summary>␊
public virtual void Draw(MenuScreen screen, bool isSelected, GameTime gameTime)␊
{␊
// there is no such thing as a selected item on Windows Phone, so we always␊
// force isSelected to be false␊
#if WINDOWS_PHONE␊
isSelected = false;␊
#endif␊
␊
// Draw the selected entry in yellow, otherwise white.␊
Color color = isSelected ? Color.Yellow : Color.White;␊
␊
// Pulsate the size of the selected menu entry.␊
double time = gameTime.TotalGameTime.TotalSeconds;␊
␊
float pulsate = (float)Math.Sin(time * 6) + 1;␊
␊
float scale = 1 + pulsate * 0.05f * selectionFade;␊
␊
// Modify the alpha to fade text out during transitions.␊
color *= screen.TransitionAlpha;␊
␊
// Draw text, centered on the middle of each line.␊
ScreenManager screenManager = screen.ScreenManager;␊
SpriteBatch spriteBatch = screenManager.SpriteBatch;␊
SpriteFont font = screenManager.Font;␊
␊
Vector2 origin = new Vector2(0, font.LineSpacing / 2);␊
␊
spriteBatch.DrawString(font, text, position, color, 0,␊
origin, scale, SpriteEffects.None, 0);␊
}␊
␊
␊
/// <summary>␊
/// Queries how much space this menu entry requires.␊
/// </summary>␊
public virtual int GetHeight(MenuScreen screen)␊
{␊
return screen.ScreenManager.Font.LineSpacing;␊
}␊
␊
␊
/// <summary>␊
/// Queries how wide the entry is, used for centering on the screen.␊
/// </summary>␊
public virtual int GetWidth(MenuScreen screen)␊
{␊
return (int)screen.ScreenManager.Font.MeasureString(Text).X;␊
}␊
␊
␊
#endregion␊
}␊
}␊
MenuScreen.cs
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#region File Description␊
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------␊
// MenuScreen.cs␊
//␊
// XNA Community Game Platform␊
// Copyright (C) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.␊
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------␊
#endregion␊
␊
#region Using Statements␊
using System;␊
using System.Collections.Generic;␊
using Microsoft.Xna.Framework;␊
using Microsoft.Xna.Framework.Graphics;␊
//using Microsoft.Xna.Framework.Input.Touch;␊
using Microsoft.Xna.Framework.Input;␊
//using FarseerPhysics.SamplesFramework;␊
#endregion␊
␊
namespace GameStateManagement␊
{␊
/// <summary>␊
/// Base class for screens that contain a menu of options. The user can␊
/// move up and down to select an entry, or cancel to back out of the screen.␊
/// </summary>␊
public class MenuScreen : GameScreen␊
{␊
#region Fields␊
␊
// the number of pixels to pad above and below menu entries for touch input␊
const int menuEntryPadding = 10;␊
␊
private List<MenuEntry> menuEntries = new List<MenuEntry>();␊
int selectedEntry = 0;␊
string menuTitle;␊
␊
InputAction menuUp;␊
InputAction menuDown;␊
InputAction menuSelect;␊
InputAction menuCancel;␊
␊
#endregion␊
␊
#region Properties␊
␊
␊
/// <summary>␊
/// Gets the list of menu entries, so derived classes can add␊
/// or change the menu contents.␊
/// </summary>␊
protected IList<MenuEntry> MenuEntries␊
{␊
get { return menuEntries; }␊
}␊
␊
␊
#endregion␊
␊
#region Initialization␊
␊
␊
/// <summary>␊
/// Constructor.␊
/// </summary>␊
public MenuScreen(string menuTitle)␊
{␊
this.menuTitle = menuTitle;␊
// menus generally only need Tap for menu selection␊
//EnabledGestures = GestureType.Tap;␊
␊
TransitionOnTime = TimeSpan.FromSeconds(0.5);␊
TransitionOffTime = TimeSpan.FromSeconds(0.5);␊
␊
menuUp = new InputAction(␊
new Buttons[] { Buttons.DPadUp, Buttons.LeftThumbstickUp }, ␊
new Keys[] { Keys.Up },␊
true);␊
menuDown = new InputAction(␊
new Buttons[] { Buttons.DPadDown, Buttons.LeftThumbstickDown },␊
new Keys[] { Keys.Down },␊
true);␊
menuSelect = new InputAction(␊
new Buttons[] { Buttons.A, Buttons.Start },␊
new Keys[] { Keys.Enter, Keys.Space },␊
true);␊
menuCancel = new InputAction(␊
new Buttons[] { Buttons.B, Buttons.Back },␊
new Keys[] { Keys.Escape },␊
true);␊
}␊
␊
␊
#endregion␊
␊
public void AddMenuItem(string name)␊
{␊
␊
menuEntries.Add(new MenuEntry(name));␊
}␊
␊
#region Handle Input␊
␊
/// <summary>␊
/// Allows the screen to create the hit bounds for a particular menu entry.␊
/// </summary>␊
protected virtual Rectangle GetMenuEntryHitBounds(MenuEntry entry)␊
{␊
// the hit bounds are the entire width of the screen, and the height of the entry␊
// with some additional padding above and below.␊
return new Rectangle(␊
0,␊
(int)entry.Position.Y - menuEntryPadding,␊
ScreenManager.GraphicsDevice.Viewport.Width,␊
entry.GetHeight(this) + (menuEntryPadding * 2));␊
}␊
␊
/// <summary>␊
/// Responds to user input, changing the selected entry and accepting␊
/// or cancelling the menu.␊
/// </summary>␊
public override void HandleInput(GameTime gameTime, InputState input)␊
{␊
// For input tests we pass in our ControllingPlayer, which may␊
// either be null (to accept input from any player) or a specific index.␊
// If we pass a null controlling player, the InputState helper returns to␊
// us which player actually provided the input. We pass that through to␊
// OnSelectEntry and OnCancel, so they can tell which player triggered them.␊
␊
␊
#if WINDOWS || XBOX360␊
PlayerIndex playerIndex;␊
// Move to the previous menu entry?␊
if (menuUp.Evaluate(input, ControllingPlayer, out playerIndex))␊
{␊
selectedEntry--;␊
␊
if (selectedEntry < 0)␊
selectedEntry = menuEntries.Count - 1;␊
}␊
␊
// Move to the next menu entry?␊
if (menuDown.Evaluate(input, ControllingPlayer, out playerIndex))␊
{␊
selectedEntry++;␊
␊
if (selectedEntry >= menuEntries.Count)␊
selectedEntry = 0;␊
}␊
␊
if (menuSelect.Evaluate(input, ControllingPlayer, out playerIndex))␊
{␊
OnSelectEntry(selectedEntry, playerIndex);␊
}␊
else if (menuCancel.Evaluate(input, ControllingPlayer, out playerIndex))␊
{␊
OnCancel(playerIndex);␊
}␊
#endif␊
␊
#if WINDOWS_PHONE␊
//selectedEntry = 1;␊
␊
PlayerIndex player;␊
if (input.IsNewButtonPress(Buttons.Back, ControllingPlayer, out player))␊
{␊
OnCancel(player);␊
}␊
␊
// look for any taps that occurred and select any entries that were tapped␊
foreach (GestureSample gesture in input.Gestures)␊
{␊
//System.Diagnostics.Debugger.Break();␊
if (gesture.GestureType == GestureType.Tap)␊
{␊
// convert the position to a Point that we can test against a Rectangle␊
Point tapLocation = new Point((int)gesture.Position.X, (int)gesture.Position.Y);␊
␊
// iterate the entries to see if any were tapped␊
for (int i = 0; i < menuEntries.Count; i++)␊
{␊
MenuEntry menuEntry = menuEntries[i];␊
␊
if (GetMenuEntryHitBounds(menuEntry).Contains(tapLocation))␊
{␊
// select the entry. since gestures are only available on Windows Phone,␊
// we can safely pass PlayerIndex.One to all entries since there is only␊
// one player on Windows Phone.␊
OnSelectEntry(i, PlayerIndex.One);␊
}␊
}␊
}␊
}␊
#endif␊
}␊
␊
␊
/// <summary>␊
/// Handler for when the user has chosen a menu entry.␊
/// </summary>␊
protected virtual void OnSelectEntry(int entryIndex, PlayerIndex playerIndex)␊
{␊
menuEntries[entryIndex].OnSelectEntry(playerIndex);␊
}␊
␊
␊
/// <summary>␊
/// Handler for when the user has cancelled the menu.␊
/// </summary>␊
protected virtual void OnCancel(PlayerIndex playerIndex)␊
{␊
ExitScreen();␊
}␊
␊
␊
/// <summary>␊
/// Helper overload makes it easy to use OnCancel as a MenuEntry event handler.␊
/// </summary>␊
protected void OnCancel(object sender, PlayerIndexEventArgs e)␊
{␊
OnCancel(e.PlayerIndex);␊
}␊
␊
␊
#endregion␊
␊
#region Update and Draw␊
␊
␊
/// <summary>␊
/// Allows the screen the chance to position the menu entries. By default␊
/// all menu entries are lined up in a vertical list, centered on the screen.␊
/// </summary>␊
protected virtual void UpdateMenuEntryLocations()␊
{␊
// Make the menu slide into place during transitions, using a␊
// power curve to make things look more interesting (this makes␊
// the movement slow down as it nears the end).␊
float transitionOffset = (float)Math.Pow(TransitionPosition, 2);␊
␊
// start at Y = 175; each X value is generated per entry␊
Vector2 position = new Vector2(0f, 175f);␊
␊
// update each menu entry's location in turn␊
for (int i = 0; i < menuEntries.Count; i++)␊
{␊
MenuEntry menuEntry = menuEntries[i];␊
␊
// each entry is to be centered horizontally␊
position.X = ScreenManager.GraphicsDevice.Viewport.Width / 2 - menuEntry.GetWidth(this) / 2;␊
␊
if (ScreenState == ScreenState.TransitionOn)␊
position.X -= transitionOffset * 256;␊
else␊
position.X += transitionOffset * 512;␊
␊
// set the entry's position␊
menuEntry.Position = position;␊
␊
// move down for the next entry the size of this entry␊
position.Y += menuEntry.GetHeight(this);␊
}␊
}␊
␊
␊
/// <summary>␊
/// Updates the menu.␊
/// </summary>␊
public override void Update(GameTime gameTime, bool otherScreenHasFocus,␊
bool coveredByOtherScreen)␊
{␊
base.Update(gameTime, otherScreenHasFocus, coveredByOtherScreen);␊
␊
// Update each nested MenuEntry object.␊
for (int i = 0; i < menuEntries.Count; i++)␊
{␊
bool isSelected = IsActive && (i == selectedEntry);␊
␊
menuEntries[i].Update(this, isSelected, gameTime);␊
}␊
}␊
␊
␊
/// <summary>␊
/// Draws the menu.␊
/// </summary>␊
public override void Draw(GameTime gameTime)␊
{␊
// make sure our entries are in the right place before we draw them␊
UpdateMenuEntryLocations();␊
␊
GraphicsDevice graphics = ScreenManager.GraphicsDevice;␊
SpriteBatch spriteBatch = ScreenManager.SpriteBatch;␊
SpriteFont font = ScreenManager.Font;␊
␊
spriteBatch.Begin();␊
␊
// Draw each menu entry in turn.␊
for (int i = 0; i < menuEntries.Count; i++)␊
{␊
MenuEntry menuEntry = menuEntries[i];␊
␊
bool isSelected = IsActive && (i == selectedEntry);␊
␊
menuEntry.Draw(this, isSelected, gameTime);␊
}␊
␊
// Make the menu slide into place during transitions, using a␊
// power curve to make things look more interesting (this makes␊
// the movement slow down as it nears the end).␊
float transitionOffset = (float)Math.Pow(TransitionPosition, 2);␊
␊
// Draw the menu title centered on the screen␊
Vector2 titlePosition = new Vector2(graphics.Viewport.Width / 2, 80);␊
Vector2 titleOrigin = font.MeasureString(menuTitle) / 2;␊
Color titleColor = new Color(192, 192, 192) * TransitionAlpha;␊
float titleScale = 1.25f;␊
␊
titlePosition.Y -= transitionOffset * 100;␊
␊
spriteBatch.DrawString(font, menuTitle, titlePosition, titleColor, 0,␊
titleOrigin, titleScale, SpriteEffects.None, 0);␊
␊
spriteBatch.End();␊
}␊
␊
␊
#endregion␊
}␊
}␊
MessageBoxScreen.cs
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#region File Description␊
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------␊
// MessageBoxScreen.cs␊
//␊
// Microsoft XNA Community Game Platform␊
// Copyright (C) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.␊
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------␊
#endregion␊
␊
#region Using Statements␊
using System;␊
using Microsoft.Xna.Framework;␊
using Microsoft.Xna.Framework.Content;␊
using Microsoft.Xna.Framework.Graphics;␊
using Microsoft.Xna.Framework.Input;␊
using GameStateManagement;␊
#endregion␊
␊
namespace GameStateManagement␊
{␊
/// <summary>␊
/// A popup message box screen, used to display "are you sure?"␊
/// confirmation messages.␊
/// </summary>␊
class MessageBoxScreen : GameScreen␊
{␊
#region Fields␊
␊
string message;␊
Texture2D gradientTexture;␊
␊
InputAction menuSelect;␊
InputAction menuCancel;␊
␊
#endregion␊
␊
#region Events␊
␊
public event EventHandler<PlayerIndexEventArgs> Accepted;␊
public event EventHandler<PlayerIndexEventArgs> Cancelled;␊
␊
#endregion␊
␊
#region Initialization␊
␊
␊
/// <summary>␊
/// Constructor automatically includes the standard "A=ok, B=cancel"␊
/// usage text prompt.␊
/// </summary>␊
public MessageBoxScreen(string message)␊
: this(message, true)␊
{ }␊
␊
␊
/// <summary>␊
/// Constructor lets the caller specify whether to include the standard␊
/// "A=ok, B=cancel" usage text prompt.␊
/// </summary>␊
public MessageBoxScreen(string message, bool includeUsageText)␊
{␊
const string usageText = "\nA button, Space, Enter = ok" +␊
"\nB button, Esc = cancel"; ␊
␊
if (includeUsageText)␊
this.message = message + usageText;␊
else␊
this.message = message;␊
␊
IsPopup = true;␊
␊
TransitionOnTime = TimeSpan.FromSeconds(0.2);␊
TransitionOffTime = TimeSpan.FromSeconds(0.2);␊
␊
menuSelect = new InputAction(␊
new Buttons[] { Buttons.A, Buttons.Start },␊
new Keys[] { Keys.Space, Keys.Enter },␊
true);␊
menuCancel = new InputAction(␊
new Buttons[] { Buttons.B, Buttons.Back },␊
new Keys[] { Keys.Escape, Keys.Back },␊
true);␊
}␊
␊
␊
/// <summary>␊
/// Loads graphics content for this screen. This uses the shared ContentManager␊
/// provided by the Game class, so the content will remain loaded forever.␊
/// Whenever a subsequent MessageBoxScreen tries to load this same content,␊
/// it will just get back another reference to the already loaded data.␊
/// </summary>␊
public override void Activate(bool instancePreserved)␊
{␊
if (!instancePreserved)␊
{␊
ContentManager content = ScreenManager.Game.Content;␊
gradientTexture = content.Load<Texture2D>("gradient");␊
}␊
}␊
␊
␊
#endregion␊
␊
#region Handle Input␊
␊
␊
/// <summary>␊
/// Responds to user input, accepting or cancelling the message box.␊
/// </summary>␊
public override void HandleInput(GameTime gameTime, InputState input)␊
{␊
PlayerIndex playerIndex;␊
␊
// We pass in our ControllingPlayer, which may either be null (to␊
// accept input from any player) or a specific index. If we pass a null␊
// controlling player, the InputState helper returns to us which player␊
// actually provided the input. We pass that through to our Accepted and␊
// Cancelled events, so they can tell which player triggered them.␊
if (menuSelect.Evaluate(input, ControllingPlayer, out playerIndex))␊
{␊
// Raise the accepted event, then exit the message box.␊
if (Accepted != null)␊
Accepted(this, new PlayerIndexEventArgs(playerIndex));␊
␊
ExitScreen();␊
}␊
else if (menuCancel.Evaluate(input, ControllingPlayer, out playerIndex))␊
{␊
// Raise the cancelled event, then exit the message box.␊
if (Cancelled != null)␊
Cancelled(this, new PlayerIndexEventArgs(playerIndex));␊
␊
ExitScreen();␊
}␊
}␊
␊
␊
#endregion␊
␊
#region Draw␊
␊
␊
/// <summary>␊
/// Draws the message box.␊
/// </summary>␊
public override void Draw(GameTime gameTime)␊
{␊
SpriteBatch spriteBatch = ScreenManager.SpriteBatch;␊
SpriteFont font = ScreenManager.Font;␊
␊
// Darken down any other screens that were drawn beneath the popup.␊
ScreenManager.FadeBackBufferToBlack(TransitionAlpha * 2 / 3);␊
␊
// Center the message text in the viewport.␊
Viewport viewport = ScreenManager.GraphicsDevice.Viewport;␊
Vector2 viewportSize = new Vector2(viewport.Width, viewport.Height);␊
Vector2 textSize = font.MeasureString(message);␊
Vector2 textPosition = (viewportSize - textSize) / 2;␊
␊
// The background includes a border somewhat larger than the text itself.␊
const int hPad = 32;␊
const int vPad = 16;␊
␊
Rectangle backgroundRectangle = new Rectangle((int)textPosition.X - hPad,␊
(int)textPosition.Y - vPad,␊
(int)textSize.X + hPad * 2,␊
(int)textSize.Y + vPad * 2);␊
␊
// Fade the popup alpha during transitions.␊
Color color = Color.White * TransitionAlpha;␊
␊
spriteBatch.Begin();␊
␊
// Draw the background rectangle.␊
spriteBatch.Draw(gradientTexture, backgroundRectangle, color);␊
␊
// Draw the message box text.␊
spriteBatch.DrawString(font, message, textPosition, color);␊
␊
spriteBatch.End();␊
}␊
␊
␊
#endregion␊
}␊
}␊
OptionsMenuScreen.cs
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#region File Description␊
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------␊
// OptionsMenuScreen.cs␊
//␊
// Microsoft XNA Community Game Platform␊
// Copyright (C) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.␊
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------␊
#endregion␊
␊
#region Using Statements␊
using Microsoft.Xna.Framework;␊
#endregion␊
␊
namespace GameStateManagement␊
{␊
/// <summary>␊
/// The options screen is brought up over the top of the main menu␊
/// screen, and gives the user a chance to configure the game␊
/// in various hopefully useful ways.␊
/// </summary>␊
class OptionsMenuScreen : MenuScreen␊
{␊
#region Fields␊
␊
MenuEntry ungulateMenuEntry;␊
MenuEntry languageMenuEntry;␊
MenuEntry frobnicateMenuEntry;␊
MenuEntry elfMenuEntry;␊
␊
enum Ungulate␊
{␊
BactrianCamel,␊
Dromedary,␊
Llama,␊
}␊
␊
static Ungulate currentUngulate = Ungulate.Dromedary;␊
␊
static string[] languages = { "C#", "French", "Deoxyribonucleic acid" };␊
static int currentLanguage = 0;␊
␊
static bool frobnicate = true;␊
␊
static int elf = 23;␊
␊
#endregion␊
␊
#region Initialization␊
␊
␊
/// <summary>␊
/// Constructor.␊
/// </summary>␊
public OptionsMenuScreen()␊
: base("Options")␊
{␊
// Create our menu entries.␊
ungulateMenuEntry = new MenuEntry(string.Empty);␊
languageMenuEntry = new MenuEntry(string.Empty);␊
frobnicateMenuEntry = new MenuEntry(string.Empty);␊
elfMenuEntry = new MenuEntry(string.Empty);␊
␊
SetMenuEntryText();␊
␊
MenuEntry back = new MenuEntry("Back");␊
␊
// Hook up menu event handlers.␊
ungulateMenuEntry.Selected += UngulateMenuEntrySelected;␊
languageMenuEntry.Selected += LanguageMenuEntrySelected;␊
frobnicateMenuEntry.Selected += FrobnicateMenuEntrySelected;␊
elfMenuEntry.Selected += ElfMenuEntrySelected;␊
back.Selected += OnCancel;␊
␊
// Add entries to the menu.␊
MenuEntries.Add(ungulateMenuEntry);␊
MenuEntries.Add(languageMenuEntry);␊
MenuEntries.Add(frobnicateMenuEntry);␊
MenuEntries.Add(elfMenuEntry);␊
MenuEntries.Add(back);␊
}␊
␊
␊
/// <summary>␊
/// Fills in the latest values for the options screen menu text.␊
/// </summary>␊
void SetMenuEntryText()␊
{␊
ungulateMenuEntry.Text = "Preferred ungulate: " + currentUngulate;␊
languageMenuEntry.Text = "Language: " + languages[currentLanguage];␊
frobnicateMenuEntry.Text = "Frobnicate: " + (frobnicate ? "on" : "off");␊
elfMenuEntry.Text = "elf: " + elf;␊
}␊
␊
␊
#endregion␊
␊
#region Handle Input␊
␊
␊
/// <summary>␊
/// Event handler for when the Ungulate menu entry is selected.␊
/// </summary>␊
void UngulateMenuEntrySelected(object sender, PlayerIndexEventArgs e)␊
{␊
currentUngulate++;␊
␊
if (currentUngulate > Ungulate.Llama)␊
currentUngulate = 0;␊
␊
SetMenuEntryText();␊
}␊
␊
␊
/// <summary>␊
/// Event handler for when the Language menu entry is selected.␊
/// </summary>␊
void LanguageMenuEntrySelected(object sender, PlayerIndexEventArgs e)␊
{␊
currentLanguage = (currentLanguage + 1) % languages.Length;␊
␊
SetMenuEntryText();␊
}␊
␊
␊
/// <summary>␊
/// Event handler for when the Frobnicate menu entry is selected.␊
/// </summary>␊
void FrobnicateMenuEntrySelected(object sender, PlayerIndexEventArgs e)␊
{␊
frobnicate = !frobnicate;␊
␊
SetMenuEntryText();␊
}␊
␊
␊
/// <summary>␊
/// Event handler for when the Elf menu entry is selected.␊
/// </summary>␊
void ElfMenuEntrySelected(object sender, PlayerIndexEventArgs e)␊
{␊
elf++;␊
␊
SetMenuEntryText();␊
}␊
␊
␊
#endregion␊
}␊
}␊
PauseMenuScreen.cs
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#region File Description␊
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------␊
// PauseMenuScreen.cs␊
//␊
// Microsoft XNA Community Game Platform␊
// Copyright (C) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.␊
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------␊
#endregion␊
␊
#region Using Statements␊
using Microsoft.Xna.Framework;␊
#endregion␊
␊
namespace GameStateManagement␊
{␊
/// <summary>␊
/// The pause menu comes up over the top of the game,␊
/// giving the player options to resume or quit.␊
/// </summary>␊
class PauseMenuScreen : MenuScreen␊
{␊
#region Initialization␊
␊
␊
/// <summary>␊
/// Constructor.␊
/// </summary>␊
public PauseMenuScreen()␊
: base("Paused")␊
{␊
// Create our menu entries.␊
MenuEntry resumeGameMenuEntry = new MenuEntry("Resume Game");␊
MenuEntry quitGameMenuEntry = new MenuEntry("Quit Game");␊
␊
// Hook up menu event handlers.␊
resumeGameMenuEntry.Selected += OnCancel;␊
quitGameMenuEntry.Selected += QuitGameMenuEntrySelected;␊
␊
// Add entries to the menu.␊
MenuEntries.Add(resumeGameMenuEntry);␊
MenuEntries.Add(quitGameMenuEntry);␊
}␊
␊
␊
#endregion␊
␊
#region Handle Input␊
␊
␊
/// <summary>␊
/// Event handler for when the Quit Game menu entry is selected.␊
/// </summary>␊
void QuitGameMenuEntrySelected(object sender, PlayerIndexEventArgs e)␊
{␊
const string message = "Are you sure you want to quit this game?";␊
␊
MessageBoxScreen confirmQuitMessageBox = new MessageBoxScreen(message);␊
␊
confirmQuitMessageBox.Accepted += ConfirmQuitMessageBoxAccepted;␊
␊
ScreenManager.AddScreen(confirmQuitMessageBox, ControllingPlayer);␊
}␊
␊
␊
/// <summary>␊
/// Event handler for when the user selects ok on the "are you sure␊
/// you want to quit" message box. This uses the loading screen to␊
/// transition from the game back to the main menu screen.␊
/// </summary>␊
void ConfirmQuitMessageBoxAccepted(object sender, PlayerIndexEventArgs e)␊
{␊
LoadingScreen.Load(ScreenManager, false, null, new BackgroundScreen(),␊
new MainMenuScreen());␊
}␊
␊
␊
#endregion␊
}␊
}␊
PhoneMainMenuScreen.cs
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#region File Description␊
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------␊
// PhoneMainMenuScreen.cs␊
//␊
// Microsoft XNA Community Game Platform␊
// Copyright (C) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.␊
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------␊
#endregion␊
␊
using System;␊
using GameStateManagement;␊
using GameStateManagementSample;␊
using Microsoft.Xna.Framework;␊
␊
namespace GameStateManagement␊
{␊
class PhoneMainMenuScreen : PhoneMenuScreen␊
{␊
public PhoneMainMenuScreen()␊
: base("Main Menu")␊
{␊
// Create a button to start the game␊
Button playButton = new Button("Play");␊
playButton.Tapped += playButton_Tapped;␊
MenuButtons.Add(playButton);␊
␊
// Create two buttons to toggle sound effects and music. This sample just shows one way␊
// of making and using these buttons; it doesn't actually have sound effects or music␊
BooleanButton sfxButton = new BooleanButton("Sound Effects", true);␊
sfxButton.Tapped += sfxButton_Tapped;␊
MenuButtons.Add(sfxButton);␊
␊
BooleanButton musicButton = new BooleanButton("Music", true);␊
musicButton.Tapped += musicButton_Tapped;␊
MenuButtons.Add(musicButton);␊
}␊
␊
void playButton_Tapped(object sender, EventArgs e)␊
{␊
// When the "Play" button is tapped, we load the GameplayScreen␊
LoadingScreen.Load(ScreenManager, true, PlayerIndex.One, new GameplayScreen());␊
}␊
␊
void sfxButton_Tapped(object sender, EventArgs e)␊
{␊
BooleanButton button = sender as BooleanButton;␊
␊
// In a real game, you'd want to store away the value of ␊
// the button to turn off sounds here. :)␊
}␊
␊
void musicButton_Tapped(object sender, EventArgs e)␊
{␊
BooleanButton button = sender as BooleanButton;␊
␊
// In a real game, you'd want to store away the value of ␊
// the button to turn off music here. :)␊
}␊
␊
protected override void OnCancel()␊
{␊
ScreenManager.Game.Exit();␊
base.OnCancel();␊
}␊
}␊
}␊
PhoneMenuScreen.cs
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#region File Description␊
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------␊
// PhoneMenuScreen.cs␊
//␊
// Microsoft XNA Community Game Platform␊
// Copyright (C) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.␊
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------␊
#endregion␊
␊
using System;␊
using System.Collections.Generic;␊
using GameStateManagement;␊
using Microsoft.Xna.Framework;␊
using Microsoft.Xna.Framework.Graphics;␊
using Microsoft.Xna.Framework.Input;␊
//using Microsoft.Xna.Framework.Input.Touch;␊
␊
namespace GameStateManagement␊
{␊
/// <summary>␊
/// Provides a basic base screen for menus on Windows Phone leveraging the Button class.␊
/// </summary>␊
class PhoneMenuScreen : GameScreen␊
{␊
List<Button> menuButtons = new List<Button>();␊
string menuTitle;␊
␊
InputAction menuCancel;␊
␊
/// <summary>␊
/// Gets the list of buttons, so derived classes can add or change the menu contents.␊
/// </summary>␊
protected IList<Button> MenuButtons␊
{␊
get { return menuButtons; }␊
}␊
␊
/// <summary>␊
/// Creates the PhoneMenuScreen with a particular title.␊
/// </summary>␊
/// <param name="title">The title of the screen</param>␊
public PhoneMenuScreen(string title)␊
{␊
menuTitle = title;␊
␊
TransitionOnTime = TimeSpan.FromSeconds(0.5);␊
TransitionOffTime = TimeSpan.FromSeconds(0.5);␊
␊
// Create the menuCancel action␊
menuCancel = new InputAction(new Buttons[] { Buttons.Back }, null, true);␊
␊
// We need tap gestures to hit the buttons␊
//EnabledGestures = GestureType.Tap;␊
}␊
␊
public override void Activate(bool instancePreserved)␊
{␊
// When the screen is activated, we have a valid ScreenManager so we can arrange␊
// our buttons on the screen␊
float y = 140f;␊
float center = ScreenManager.GraphicsDevice.Viewport.Bounds.Center.X;␊
for (int i = 0; i < MenuButtons.Count; i++)␊
{␊
Button b = MenuButtons[i];␊
␊
b.Position = new Vector2(center - b.Size.X / 2, y);␊
y += b.Size.Y * 1.5f;␊
}␊
␊
base.Activate(instancePreserved);␊
}␊
␊
public override void Update(GameTime gameTime, bool otherScreenHasFocus, bool coveredByOtherScreen)␊
{␊
// Update opacity of the buttons␊
foreach (Button b in menuButtons)␊
{␊
b.Alpha = TransitionAlpha;␊
}␊
␊
base.Update(gameTime, otherScreenHasFocus, coveredByOtherScreen);␊
}␊
␊
/// <summary>␊
/// An overrideable method called whenever the menuCancel action is triggered␊
/// </summary>␊
protected virtual void OnCancel() { }␊
␊
public override void HandleInput(GameTime gameTime, InputState input)␊
{␊
// Test for the menuCancel action␊
PlayerIndex player;␊
if (menuCancel.Evaluate(input, ControllingPlayer, out player))␊
{␊
OnCancel();␊
}␊
␊
// Read in our gestures␊
/*foreach (GestureSample gesture in input.Gestures)␊
{␊
// If we have a tap␊
if (gesture.GestureType == GestureType.Tap)␊
{␊
// Test the tap against the buttons until one of the buttons handles the tap␊
foreach (Button b in menuButtons)␊
{␊
if (b.HandleTap(gesture.Position))␊
break;␊
}␊
}␊
}*/␊
␊
base.HandleInput(gameTime, input);␊
}␊
␊
public override void Draw(GameTime gameTime)␊
{␊
GraphicsDevice graphics = ScreenManager.GraphicsDevice;␊
SpriteBatch spriteBatch = ScreenManager.SpriteBatch;␊
SpriteFont font = ScreenManager.Font;␊
␊
spriteBatch.Begin();␊
␊
// Draw all of the buttons␊
foreach (Button b in menuButtons)␊
b.Draw(this);␊
␊
// Make the menu slide into place during transitions, using a␊
// power curve to make things look more interesting (this makes␊
// the movement slow down as it nears the end).␊
float transitionOffset = (float)Math.Pow(TransitionPosition, 2);␊
␊
// Draw the menu title centered on the screen␊
Vector2 titlePosition = new Vector2(graphics.Viewport.Width / 2, 80);␊
Vector2 titleOrigin = font.MeasureString(menuTitle) / 2;␊
Color titleColor = new Color(192, 192, 192) * TransitionAlpha;␊
float titleScale = 1.25f;␊
␊
titlePosition.Y -= transitionOffset * 100;␊
␊
spriteBatch.DrawString(font, menuTitle, titlePosition, titleColor, 0, ␊
titleOrigin, titleScale, SpriteEffects.None, 0);␊
␊
spriteBatch.End();␊
␊
base.Draw(gameTime);␊
}␊
}␊
}␊
PhonePauseScreen.cs
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#region File Description␊
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------␊
// PhonePauseScreen.cs␊
//␊
// Microsoft XNA Community Game Platform␊
// Copyright (C) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.␊
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------␊
#endregion␊
␊
using System;␊
␊
namespace GameStateManagement␊
{␊
/// <summary>␊
/// A basic pause screen for Windows Phone␊
/// </summary>␊
class PhonePauseScreen : PhoneMenuScreen␊
{␊
public PhonePauseScreen()␊
: base("Paused")␊
{␊
// Create the "Resume" and "Exit" buttons for the screen␊
␊
Button resumeButton = new Button("Resume");␊
resumeButton.Tapped += resumeButton_Tapped;␊
MenuButtons.Add(resumeButton);␊
␊
Button exitButton = new Button("Exit");␊
exitButton.Tapped += exitButton_Tapped;␊
MenuButtons.Add(exitButton);␊
}␊
␊
/// <summary>␊
/// The "Resume" button handler just calls the OnCancel method so that ␊
/// pressing the "Resume" button is the same as pressing the hardware back button.␊
/// </summary>␊
void resumeButton_Tapped(object sender, EventArgs e)␊
{␊
OnCancel();␊
}␊
␊
/// <summary>␊
/// The "Exit" button handler uses the LoadingScreen to take the user out to the main menu.␊
/// </summary>␊
void exitButton_Tapped(object sender, EventArgs e)␊
{␊
LoadingScreen.Load(ScreenManager, false, null, new BackgroundScreen(),␊
new PhoneMainMenuScreen());␊
}␊
␊
protected override void OnCancel()␊
{␊
ExitScreen();␊
base.OnCancel();␊
}␊
}␊
}␊
PlayerIndexEventArgs.cs
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#region File Description␊
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------␊
// PlayerIndexEventArgs.cs␊
//␊
// XNA Community Game Platform␊
// Copyright (C) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.␊
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------␊
#endregion␊
␊
#region Using Statements␊
using System;␊
using Microsoft.Xna.Framework;␊
#endregion␊
␊
namespace GameStateManagement␊
{␊
/// <summary>␊
/// Custom event argument which includes the index of the player who␊
/// triggered the event. This is used by the MenuEntry.Selected event.␊
/// </summary>␊
public class PlayerIndexEventArgs : EventArgs␊
{␊
/// <summary>␊
/// Constructor.␊
/// </summary>␊
public PlayerIndexEventArgs(PlayerIndex playerIndex)␊
{␊
this.playerIndex = playerIndex;␊
}␊
␊
␊
/// <summary>␊
/// Gets the index of the player who triggered this event.␊
/// </summary>␊
public PlayerIndex PlayerIndex␊
{␊
get { return playerIndex; }␊
}␊
␊
PlayerIndex playerIndex;␊
}␊
}␊
Properties/AssemblyInfo.cs
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using System.Reflection;␊
using System.Runtime.CompilerServices;␊
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;␊
␊
// General Information about an assembly is controlled through the following ␊
// set of attributes. Change these attribute values to modify the information␊
// associated with an assembly.␊
[assembly: AssemblyTitle("GameStateManagement")]␊
[assembly: AssemblyDescription("")]␊
[assembly: AssemblyConfiguration("")]␊
[assembly: AssemblyCompany("")]␊
[assembly: AssemblyProduct("GameStateManagement")]␊
[assembly: AssemblyCopyright("Copyright © 2016")]␊
[assembly: AssemblyTrademark("")]␊
[assembly: AssemblyCulture("")]␊
␊
// Setting ComVisible to false makes the types in this assembly not visible ␊
// to COM components. If you need to access a type in this assembly from ␊
// COM, set the ComVisible attribute to true on that type.␊
[assembly: ComVisible(false)]␊
␊
// The following GUID is for the ID of the typelib if this project is exposed to COM␊
[assembly: Guid("a1a96363-c163-4a2a-8f31-d84d80c4c0d7")]␊
␊
// Version information for an assembly consists of the following four values:␊
//␊
// Major Version␊
// Minor Version ␊
// Build Number␊
// Revision␊
//␊
// You can specify all the values or you can default the Build and Revision Numbers ␊
// by using the '*' as shown below:␊
// [assembly: AssemblyVersion("1.0.*")]␊
[assembly: AssemblyVersion("1.0.0.0")]␊
[assembly: AssemblyFileVersion("1.0.0.0")]␊
ScreenManager.cs
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#region File Description␊
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------␊
// ScreenManager.cs␊
//␊
// Microsoft XNA Community Game Platform␊
// Copyright (C) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.␊
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------␊
#endregion␊
␊
#region Using Statements␊
using System;␊
using System.Diagnostics;␊
using System.Collections.Generic;␊
using Microsoft.Xna.Framework;␊
using Microsoft.Xna.Framework.Content;␊
using Microsoft.Xna.Framework.Graphics;␊
//using Microsoft.Xna.Framework.Input.Touch;␊
using System.IO;␊
using System.IO.IsolatedStorage;␊
using System.Xml.Linq;␊
//using FarseerPhysics.SamplesFramework;␊
#endregion␊
␊
namespace GameStateManagement␊
{␊
/// <summary>␊
/// The screen manager is a component which manages one or more GameScreen␊
/// instances. It maintains a stack of screens, calls their Update and Draw␊
/// methods at the appropriate times, and automatically routes input to the␊
/// topmost active screen.␊
/// </summary>␊
public class ScreenManager : DrawableGameComponent␊
{␊
#region Fields␊
␊
private const string StateFilename = "ScreenManagerState.xml";␊
␊
List<GameScreen> screens = new List<GameScreen>();␊
List<GameScreen> tempScreensList = new List<GameScreen>();␊
␊
InputState input;␊
␊
SpriteBatch spriteBatch;␊
SpriteFont font;␊
Texture2D blankTexture;␊
␊
bool isInitialized;␊
␊
bool traceEnabled;␊
␊
/// <summary>␊
/// Contains all the fonts avaliable for use.␊
/// </summary>␊
//private SpriteFonts _spriteFonts;␊
␊
#endregion␊
␊
#region Properties␊
␊
public InputState InputState␊
{␊
get { return input; }␊
private set { input = value; }␊
}␊
␊
/*public SpriteFonts Fonts␊
{␊
get { return _spriteFonts; }␊
}*/␊
␊
/// <summary>␊
/// A default SpriteBatch shared by all the screens. This saves␊
/// each screen having to bother creating their own local instance.␊
/// </summary>␊
public SpriteBatch SpriteBatch␊
{␊
get { return spriteBatch; }␊
}␊
␊
␊
/// <summary>␊
/// A default font shared by all the screens. This saves␊
/// each screen having to bother loading their own local copy.␊
/// </summary>␊
public SpriteFont Font␊
{␊
get { return font; }␊
}␊
␊
␊
/// <summary>␊
/// If true, the manager prints out a list of all the screens␊
/// each time it is updated. This can be useful for making sure␊
/// everything is being added and removed at the right times.␊
/// </summary>␊
public bool TraceEnabled␊
{␊
get { return traceEnabled; }␊
set { traceEnabled = value; }␊
}␊
␊
␊
/// <summary>␊
/// Gets a blank texture that can be used by the screens.␊
/// </summary>␊
public Texture2D BlankTexture␊
{␊
get { return blankTexture; }␊
}␊
␊
␊
#endregion␊
␊
#region Initialization␊
␊
␊
/// <summary>␊
/// Constructs a new screen manager component.␊
/// </summary>␊
public ScreenManager(Game game)␊
: base(game)␊
{␊
// we must set EnabledGestures before we can query for them, but␊
// we don't assume the game wants to read them.␊
//TouchPanel.EnabledGestures = GestureType.None;␊
this.input = new InputState(this);␊
}␊
␊
␊
/// <summary>␊
/// Initializes the screen manager component.␊
/// </summary>␊
public override void Initialize()␊
{␊
base.Initialize();␊
␊
isInitialized = true;␊
}␊
␊
␊
/// <summary>␊
/// Load your graphics content.␊
/// </summary>␊
protected override void LoadContent()␊
{␊
// Load content belonging to the screen manager.␊
ContentManager content = new ContentManager(this.Game.Services, "Content/Fonts");␊
//_spriteFonts = new SpriteFonts(content);␊
spriteBatch = new SpriteBatch(GraphicsDevice);␊
font = content.Load<SpriteFont>("menufont");␊
blankTexture = Game.Content.Load<Texture2D>("Materials/blank");␊
input.LoadContent();␊
// Tell each of the screens to load their content.␊
foreach (GameScreen screen in screens)␊
{␊
screen.Activate(false);␊
}␊
}␊
␊
␊
/// <summary>␊
/// Unload your graphics content.␊
/// </summary>␊
protected override void UnloadContent()␊
{␊
// Tell each of the screens to unload their content.␊
foreach (GameScreen screen in screens)␊
{␊
screen.Unload();␊
}␊
}␊
␊
␊
#endregion␊
␊
#region Update and Draw␊
␊
␊
/// <summary>␊
/// Allows each screen to run logic.␊
/// </summary>␊
public override void Update(GameTime gameTime)␊
{␊
// Read the keyboard and gamepad.␊
input.Update(gameTime);␊
␊
// Make a copy of the master screen list, to avoid confusion if␊
// the process of updating one screen adds or removes others.␊
tempScreensList.Clear();␊
␊
foreach (GameScreen screen in screens)␊
tempScreensList.Add(screen);␊
␊
bool otherScreenHasFocus = !Game.IsActive;␊
bool coveredByOtherScreen = false;␊
␊
// Loop as long as there are screens waiting to be updated.␊
while (tempScreensList.Count > 0)␊
{␊
// Pop the topmost screen off the waiting list.␊
GameScreen screen = tempScreensList[tempScreensList.Count - 1];␊
␊
tempScreensList.RemoveAt(tempScreensList.Count - 1);␊
␊
// Update the screen.␊
screen.Update(gameTime, otherScreenHasFocus, coveredByOtherScreen);␊
␊
if (screen.ScreenState == ScreenState.TransitionOn ||␊
screen.ScreenState == ScreenState.Active)␊
{␊
// If this is the first active screen we came across,␊
// give it a chance to handle input.␊
if (!otherScreenHasFocus)␊
{␊
input.ShowCursor = screen.HasCursor;␊
input.EnableVirtualStick = screen.HasVirtualStick;␊
screen.HandleInput(gameTime, input);␊
␊
otherScreenHasFocus = true;␊
}␊
␊
// If this is an active non-popup, inform any subsequent␊
// screens that they are covered by it.␊
if (!screen.IsPopup)␊
coveredByOtherScreen = true;␊
}␊
}␊
␊
// Print debug trace?␊
if (traceEnabled)␊
TraceScreens();␊
}␊
␊
␊
/// <summary>␊
/// Prints a list of all the screens, for debugging.␊
/// </summary>␊
void TraceScreens()␊
{␊
List<string> screenNames = new List<string>();␊
␊
foreach (GameScreen screen in screens)␊
screenNames.Add(screen.GetType().Name);␊
␊
Debug.WriteLine(string.Join(", ", screenNames.ToArray()));␊
}␊
␊
␊
/// <summary>␊
/// Tells each screen to draw itself.␊
/// </summary>␊
public override void Draw(GameTime gameTime)␊
{␊
␊
foreach (GameScreen screen in screens)␊
{␊
if (screen.ScreenState == ScreenState.Hidden)␊
continue;␊
␊
screen.Draw(gameTime);␊
}␊
input.Draw();␊
}␊
␊
␊
#endregion␊
␊
#region Public Methods␊
␊
␊
/// <summary>␊
/// Adds a new screen to the screen manager.␊
/// </summary>␊
public void AddScreen(GameScreen screen, PlayerIndex? controllingPlayer)␊
{␊
screen.ControllingPlayer = controllingPlayer;␊
screen.ScreenManager = this;␊
screen.IsExiting = false;␊
␊
// If we have a graphics device, tell the screen to load content.␊
if (isInitialized)␊
{␊
screen.Activate(false);␊
}␊
␊
screens.Add(screen);␊
␊
// update the TouchPanel to respond to gestures this screen is interested in␊
//TouchPanel.EnabledGestures = screen.EnabledGestures;␊
}␊
␊
/// <summary>␊
/// Adds a new screen to the screen manager with a default PlayerIndex of one␊
/// </summary>␊
public void AddScreen(GameScreen screen)␊
{␊
screen.ControllingPlayer = PlayerIndex.One;␊
screen.ScreenManager = this;␊
screen.IsExiting = false;␊
␊
// If we have a graphics device, tell the screen to load content.␊
if (isInitialized)␊
{␊
screen.Activate(false);␊
}␊
␊
screens.Add(screen);␊
␊
// update the TouchPanel to respond to gestures this screen is interested in␊
//TouchPanel.EnabledGestures = screen.EnabledGestures;␊
}␊
␊
␊
/// <summary>␊
/// Removes a screen from the screen manager. You should normally␊
/// use GameScreen.ExitScreen instead of calling this directly, so␊
/// the screen can gradually transition off rather than just being␊
/// instantly removed.␊
/// </summary>␊
public void RemoveScreen(GameScreen screen)␊
{␊
// If we have a graphics device, tell the screen to unload content.␊
if (isInitialized)␊
{␊
screen.Unload();␊
}␊
␊
screens.Remove(screen);␊
tempScreensList.Remove(screen);␊
␊
// if there is a screen still in the manager, update TouchPanel␊
// to respond to gestures that screen is interested in.␊
/*if (screens.Count > 0)␊
{␊
TouchPanel.EnabledGestures = screens[screens.Count - 1].EnabledGestures;␊
}*/␊
}␊
␊
␊
/// <summary>␊
/// Expose an array holding all the screens. We return a copy rather␊
/// than the real master list, because screens should only ever be added␊
/// or removed using the AddScreen and RemoveScreen methods.␊
/// </summary>␊
public GameScreen[] GetScreens()␊
{␊
return screens.ToArray();␊
}␊
␊
␊
/// <summary>␊
/// Helper draws a translucent black fullscreen sprite, used for fading␊
/// screens in and out, and for darkening the background behind popups.␊
/// </summary>␊
public void FadeBackBufferToBlack(float alpha)␊
{␊
spriteBatch.Begin();␊
spriteBatch.Draw(blankTexture, GraphicsDevice.Viewport.Bounds, Color.Black * alpha);␊
spriteBatch.End();␊
}␊
␊
/// <summary>␊
/// Informs the screen manager to serialize its state to disk.␊
/// </summary>␊
public void Deactivate()␊
{␊
#if !WINDOWS_PHONE␊
return;␊
#else␊
// Open up isolated storage␊
using (IsolatedStorageFile storage = IsolatedStorageFile.GetUserStoreForApplication())␊
{␊
// Create an XML document to hold the list of screen types currently in the stack␊
XDocument doc = new XDocument();␊
XElement root = new XElement("ScreenManager");␊
doc.Add(root);␊
␊
// Make a copy of the master screen list, to avoid confusion if␊
// the process of deactivating one screen adds or removes others.␊
tempScreensList.Clear();␊
foreach (GameScreen screen in screens)␊
tempScreensList.Add(screen);␊
␊
// Iterate the screens to store in our XML file and deactivate them␊
foreach (GameScreen screen in tempScreensList)␊
{␊
// Only add the screen to our XML if it is serializable␊
if (screen.IsSerializable)␊
{␊
// We store the screen's controlling player so we can rehydrate that value␊
string playerValue = screen.ControllingPlayer.HasValue␊
? screen.ControllingPlayer.Value.ToString()␊
: "";␊
␊
root.Add(new XElement(␊
"GameScreen",␊
new XAttribute("Type", screen.GetType().AssemblyQualifiedName),␊
new XAttribute("ControllingPlayer", playerValue)));␊
}␊
␊
// Deactivate the screen regardless of whether we serialized it␊
screen.Deactivate();␊
}␊
␊
// Save the document␊
using (IsolatedStorageFileStream stream = storage.CreateFile(StateFilename))␊
{␊
doc.Save(stream);␊
}␊
}␊
#endif␊
}␊
␊
public bool Activate(bool instancePreserved)␊
{␊
#if !WINDOWS_PHONE␊
return false;␊
#else␊
// If the game instance was preserved, the game wasn't dehydrated so our screens still exist.␊
// We just need to activate them and we're ready to go.␊
if (instancePreserved)␊
{␊
// Make a copy of the master screen list, to avoid confusion if␊
// the process of activating one screen adds or removes others.␊
tempScreensList.Clear();␊
␊
foreach (GameScreen screen in screens)␊
tempScreensList.Add(screen);␊
␊
foreach (GameScreen screen in tempScreensList)␊
screen.Activate(true);␊
}␊
␊
// Otherwise we need to refer to our saved file and reconstruct the screens that were present␊
// when the game was deactivated.␊
else␊
{␊
// Try to get the screen factory from the services, which is required to recreate the screens␊
IScreenFactory screenFactory = Game.Services.GetService(typeof(IScreenFactory)) as IScreenFactory;␊
if (screenFactory == null)␊
{␊
throw new InvalidOperationException(␊
"Game.Services must contain an IScreenFactory in order to activate the ScreenManager.");␊
}␊
␊
// Open up isolated storage␊
using (IsolatedStorageFile storage = IsolatedStorageFile.GetUserStoreForApplication())␊
{␊
// Check for the file; if it doesn't exist we can't restore state␊
if (!storage.FileExists(StateFilename))␊
return false;␊
␊
// Read the state file so we can build up our screens␊
using (IsolatedStorageFileStream stream = storage.OpenFile(StateFilename, FileMode.Open))␊
{␊
XDocument doc = XDocument.Load(stream);␊
␊
// Iterate the document to recreate the screen stack␊
foreach (XElement screenElem in doc.Root.Elements("GameScreen"))␊
{␊
// Use the factory to create the screen␊
Type screenType = Type.GetType(screenElem.Attribute("Type").Value);␊
GameScreen screen = screenFactory.CreateScreen(screenType);␊
␊
// Rehydrate the controlling player for the screen␊
PlayerIndex? controllingPlayer = screenElem.Attribute("ControllingPlayer").Value != ""␊
? (PlayerIndex)Enum.Parse(typeof(PlayerIndex), screenElem.Attribute("ControllingPlayer").Value, true)␊
: (PlayerIndex?)null;␊
screen.ControllingPlayer = controllingPlayer;␊
␊
// Add the screen to the screens list and activate the screen␊
screen.ScreenManager = this;␊
screens.Add(screen);␊
screen.Activate(false);␊
␊
// update the TouchPanel to respond to gestures this screen is interested in␊
TouchPanel.EnabledGestures = screen.EnabledGestures;␊
}␊
}␊
}␊
}␊
␊
return true;␊
#endif␊
}␊
␊
#endregion␊
}␊
}␊

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